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    API Documentation

    Table of Contents

    Classes

    XMLQuestionImporter
    XMLUserImporter
    C_mailer
    LatexRender
    TMXResourceBundle
    TCPDFEX

    Constants

    HEAD_MAGNIFICATION  = 1.1
    magnification factor for titles
    K_ADMIN_LINK  = 5
    Required user's level to display a link for administration area
    K_ADMIN_THEME  = 'default'
    Theme for the admin area
    K_ALLOWED_ERROR_TAGS  = '<a><b><br><em><p><ol><ul><li><small><table><tr><th><td>'
    HTML tags that are allowed in an error message.
    K_ALLOWED_TCPDF_TAGS  = ''
    List of TCPDF methods that are allowed to be called using HTML syntax.
    K_ALLOWED_UPLOAD_EXTENSIONS  = \serialize(array('csv', 'tsv', 'xml', 'txt', 'png', 'gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'svg', 'mp3', 'mid', 'oga', 'ogg', 'wav', 'wma', 'avi', 'flv', 'm2v', 'mpeg', 'mpeg4', 'mpg', 'mpg2', 'mpv', 'ogm', 'ogv', 'vid', 'pfx', 'pem', 'crt'))
    List of allowed file types for upload (remove all extensions to disable upload).
    K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_COLS  = 70
    Number of columns for answer textarea.
    K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_ROWS  = 15
    Number of rows for answer textarea.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_ANSWERS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "answer editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_DIRS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to create and delete directories.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_FILEMANAGER  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access file manager for multimedia files.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_GROUPS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to access "group editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_IMPORT  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to import questions.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_INFO  = 0
    Required user's level to access "TCExam information".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_MODULES  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "module editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_OMR_IMPORT  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to import OMR answers.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_ONLINE_USERS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to display online users.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_QUESTIONS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "question editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_RATING  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to manually rate free text answers.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_RESULTS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to display results.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_SSLCERT  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to edit SSL certificates.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_SUBJECTS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "subject editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_TCECODE  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "tcecode editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_TESTS  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access "test editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_UPLOAD_IMAGES  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to upload images.
    K_AUTH_ADMIN_USERS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to access "user editor".
    K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR  = 10
    Administrator level.
    K_AUTH_BACKUP  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to import questions.
    K_AUTH_DELETE_GROUPS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to delete user groups.
    K_AUTH_DELETE_MEDIAFILE  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to delete multimedia files.
    K_AUTH_DELETE_USERS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to delete users.
    K_AUTH_EXPORT_USERS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to export users.
    K_AUTH_IMPORT_USERS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to import users.
    K_AUTH_INDEX  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to access index page.
    K_AUTH_MOVE_GROUPS  = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR
    Required user's level to move users from one group to another.
    K_AUTH_OPERATOR  = 5
    Operator level.
    K_AUTH_PAGE_USER  = 1
    Required user's level to access user page submenu
    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_INDEX  = 1
    Required user's level to access index page.
    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_EXECUTE  = 1
    Required user's level to execute a test
    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_INFO  = 1
    Required user's level to view test general information
    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_RESULTS  = 1
    Required user's level to view test results
    K_AUTH_RENAME_MEDIAFILE  = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR
    Required user's level to rename multimedia files.
    K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL  = \false
    Minimum page level for which a valid client SSL certificate is required.
    K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL  = \false
    Minimum page level for which a valid client SSL certificate is required.
    K_AUTH_SSLIDS  = ''
    Comma separated lit of SSL certificates IDs required to access pages with K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL level or more.
    K_AUTH_SSLIDS  = ''
    Comma separated lit of SSL certificates IDs required to access pages with K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL level or more.
    K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_EMAIL  = 1
    Required user's level to change email
    K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_PASSWORD  = 1
    Required user's level to change password
    K_AVAILABLE_FONTS  = \serialize(array('courier' => 'courier', 'helvetica' => 'helvetica', 'times' => 'times', 'symbol' => 'symbol', 'zapfdingbats' => 'zapfdingbats', 'DejaVuSans' => 'dejavusans,sans', 'DejaVuSansCondensed' => 'dejavusanscondensed,sans', 'DejaVuSansMono' => 'dejavusansmono,monospace', 'DejaVuSerif' => 'dejavuserif,serif', 'DejaVuSerifCondensed' => 'dejavuserifcondensed,serif', 'FreeMono' => 'freemono,monospace', 'FreeSans' => 'freesans,sans', 'FreeSerif' => 'freeserif,serif'))
    Defines a serialized array of available fonts for PDF.
    K_AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES  = \serialize(array('ar' => 'Arabian', 'az' => 'Azerbaijani', 'bg' => 'Bulgarian', 'br' => 'Brazilian Portuguese', 'cn' => 'Chinese', 'de' => 'German', 'el' => 'Greek', 'en' => 'English', 'es' => 'Spanish', 'fa' => 'Farsi', 'fr' => 'French', 'he' => 'Hebrew', 'hi' => 'Hindi', 'hu' => 'Hungarian', 'id' => 'Indonesian', 'it' => 'Italian', 'jp' => 'Japanese', 'mr' => 'Marathi', 'ms' => 'Malay (Bahasa Melayu)', 'nl' => 'Dutch', 'pl' => 'Polish', 'ro' => 'Romanian', 'ru' => 'Russian', 'tr' => 'Turkish', 'ur' => 'Urdu', 'vn' => 'Vietnamese'))
    Defines a serialized array of available languages.
    K_BLANK_IMAGE  = \K_PATH_IMAGES . '_blank.png'
    Full path to a blank image.
    K_BRUTE_FORCE_DELAY_RATIO  = 2
    Ratio at which the delay will be increased after every failed login attempt.
    K_CAS_ENABLED  = \false
    If true enable CAS
    K_CAS_HOST  = ''
    CAS server hostname.
    K_CAS_PATH  = '/cas'
    The location on the webserver where the CAS application is hosted.
    K_CAS_PORT  = 443
    The port to connect to.
    K_CAS_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group ID to which the CAS accounts belongs.
    K_CAS_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level
    K_CAS_VERSION  = '2.0'
    Version of CAS protocol to use.
    K_CELL_HEIGHT_RATIO  = 1.25
    height of cell repect font height
    K_CHECK_SESSION_FINGERPRINT  = \true
    If true, check for possible session hijacking (set to false if you have login problems).
    K_CLOCK_IN_UTC  = \false
    If true display admin clock in UTC (GMT).
    K_COOKIE_DOMAIN  = ''
    Cookie domain.
    K_COOKIE_EXPIRE  = \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY
    Expiration time for cookies.
    K_COOKIE_HTTPONLY  = \true
    When true the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol.
    K_COOKIE_PATH  = '/'
    Cookie path.
    K_COOKIE_SAMESITE  = 'Strict'
    The SameSite attribute lets servers specify whether/when cookies are sent with cross-site requests.
    K_COOKIE_SECURE  = \true
    If true use secure cookies.
    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_PASSWORD_HASH  = ''
    Custom user's Password hash generated with https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.crypt.php
    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Custom user group ID.
    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Custom user level.
    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USERNAME  = ''
    Custom user name.
    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_METHODS  = \serialize(array())
    Lisf of enabled custom authentication methods.
    K_DATABASE_HOST  = ''
    database Host name (eg: localhost)
    K_DATABASE_NAME  = ''
    database name (TCExam)
    K_DATABASE_PORT  = ''
    database port (eg: 3306, 5432, 1521)
    K_DATABASE_TYPE  = ''
    database type (MYSQL, POSTGRESQL, ORACLE)
    K_DATABASE_USER_NAME  = ''
    database user name
    K_DATABASE_USER_PASSWORD  = ''
    database user password
    K_DIGSIG_CERT_TYPE  = '1'
    The access permissions granted for this document.
    K_DIGSIG_CERTIFICATE  = 'file://../../shared/config/tcpdf.crt'
    Signing certificate (string or filename prefixed with 'file://').
    K_DIGSIG_CONTACT  = 'you@example.com'
    Information provided by the signer to enable a recipient to contact the signer to verify the signature; for example, a phone number or email address.
    K_DIGSIG_ENABLE  = \false
    If true digitally sign PDF documents.
    K_DIGSIG_EXTRA_CERTS  = ''
    Name of a file containing a bunch of extra certificates to include in the signature which can for example be used to help the recipient to verify the certificate that you used.
    K_DIGSIG_LOCATION  = 'Office'
    The CPU host name or physical location of the signing.
    K_DIGSIG_NAME  = 'TCEXAM'
    The name of the person or authority signing the document.
    K_DIGSIG_PASSWORD  = 'tcpdfdemo'
    Password for private key.
    K_DIGSIG_PRIVATE_KEY  = 'file://../../shared/config/tcpdf.crt'
    Private key (string or filename prefixed with 'file://').
    K_DIGSIG_REASON  = 'Certification'
    The reason for the signing, such as ( I agree ...).
    K_DISPLAY_PDFTEXT_BUTTON  = \false
    If true display an additional button to print only the TEXT answers on all users' results.
    K_DISPLAY_TEST_DESCRIPTION  = \true
    If true display test description before executing the test.
    K_DOWNLOAD_BACKUPS  = \true
    If true enable the backup download.
    K_EMAIL_RE_PATTERN  = '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\\.\\-\\+\\%]+)@([a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-]+)$'
    K_ENABLE_ANSWER_EXPLANATION  = \true
    If true enable explanation field for answers.
    K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_EXPORT  = ''
    Name of the button to export results in custom format (file: admin/code/tce_export_custom.php).
    K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_IMPORT  = ''
    Name of the option to import questions using a custom format (file: admin/code/tce_import_custom.php).
    K_ENABLE_JSERRORS  = \false
    If true display messages and errors on Javascript popup window.
    K_ENABLE_PUBLIC_PDF  = \true
    Enable PDF results on public area.
    K_ENABLE_QUESTION_EXPLANATION  = \true
    If true enable explanation field for questions.
    K_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD  = \true
    If true enable virtual keyboard on some textarea fields.
    K_ERROR_TYPES  = \E_ALL | \E_STRICT
    Define error reporting types for debug.
    K_EXTEND_TIME_MINUTES  = 5
    Default minutes used to extend test duration.
    K_HIDE_EXPIRED_TESTS  = \false
    If true hide the expired tests from index table.
    K_HTTPBASIC_ENABLED  = \false
    If true trust HTTP Basic Auth
    K_HTTPBASIC_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.
    K_HTTPBASIC_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level
    K_KEY_SECURITY  = 'VENFeGFtIChjKSAyMDA0LTIwMjAgTmljb2xhIEFzdW5pIC0gVGVjbmljay5jb20gLSB0Y2V4YW0uY29t'
    String used for security feature, do not alter.
    K_LANGUAGE  = 'en'
    2-letters code for default language.
    K_LANGUAGE_SELECTOR  = \true
    If true, display a language selector.
    K_LATEX_CLASS  = 'article'
    LaTeX class (article).
    K_LATEX_FONT_SIZE  = 10
    Font size (10).
    K_LATEX_FORMULA_DENSITY  = 120
    Formula density used by ImageMagick (120).
    K_LATEX_IMG_FORMAT  = 'png'
    Image format (png).
    K_LATEX_IMG_PREFIX  = 'latex_'
    Filename prefix for chached images (latex_).
    K_LATEX_MAX_HEIGHT  = 800
    Image height limit in pixels (500).
    K_LATEX_MAX_LENGHT  = 500
    Size limit for input string (500).
    K_LATEX_MAX_WIDTH  = 800
    Image width limit in pixels (500).
    K_LATEX_PATH_CONVERT  = '/usr/bin/convert'
    Path to ImageMagick convert (/usr/bin/convert).
    K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE  = \K_PATH_CACHE
    Absolute path to images directory.
    K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE_HTTPD  = \K_PATH_URL_CACHE
    relative path to images directory.
    K_LATEX_PDFLATEX  = '/usr/bin/pdflatex'
    Path to PDFLATEX (/usr/bin/pdflatex).
    K_LDAP_BASE_DN  = 'ou=users,dc=mydom,dc=example,dc=org'
    The base DN for the directory.
    K_LDAP_ENABLED  = \false
    If true enable LDAP.
    K_LDAP_FILTER  = 'uid=#USERNAME#'
    The search filter can be simple or advanced, using boolean operators in the format described in the LDAP documentation. Use "#USERNAME#" as a placeholder for the username passed by login form. For W2K3 use: "(sAMAccountName=#USERNAME#)"
    K_LDAP_HOST  = 'localhost'
    LDAP hostname. If you are using OpenLDAP 2.x.x you can specify a URL instead of the hostname. To use LDAP with SSL, compile OpenLDAP 2.x.x with SSL support, configure PHP with SSL, and set this parameter as ldaps://hostname/.
    K_LDAP_PORT  = 389
    The port to connect to. Not used when using URLs.
    K_LDAP_PROTOCOL_VERSION  = 3
    LDAP protocol version.
    K_LDAP_ROOT_DN  = \null
    The DN for the ROOT Account Set to null for anonymous LDAP binding
    K_LDAP_ROOT_PASS  = \null
    The password for the ROOT Account Set to null for anonymous LDAP binding
    K_LDAP_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID.
    K_LDAP_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level
    K_LDAP_UTF8  = \true
    Set to true if LDAP uses UTF-8 encoding.
    K_LOGOUT_URL  = ''
    URL to be redirected at logout (leave empty for default).
    K_MAIN_PAGE  = 'index.php'
    Main page (homepage).
    K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT  = '512M'
    Max memory limit.
    K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT  = '32M'
    Max memory limit for a PHP script.
    K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE  = 50
    Max number of rows to display in tables.
    K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE  = 50
    Max number of rows to display in tables.
    K_MAX_TESTS_DAY  = \false
    Maximum number of tests per day (last 24 hours).
    K_MAX_TESTS_MONTH  = \false
    Maximum number of tests per month (last 30 days).
    K_MAX_TESTS_YEAR  = \false
    Maximum number of tests per year (last 365 days).
    K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE  = 25000000
    Max size to be uploaded in bytes.
    K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE  = 1000000
    Max file size to be uploaded [bytes].
    K_MYSQL_QA_BIN_UNIQUITY  = \true
    If true check the unicity of question and answer descriptions using utf8_bin collation when using MySQL.
    K_NEWLINE  = "\n"
    New line character.
    K_OMR_PATH_ZBARIMG  = '/usr/bin/zbarimg'
    Path to zbarimg executable (/usr/bin/zbarimg).
    K_OTP_LOGIN  = \false
    If true enable One-Time-Password authentication on login.
    K_PASSWORD_RESET  = \true
    If true enable password reset feature.
    K_PATH_BACKUP  = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'admin/backup/'
    Full path to backup directory.
    K_PATH_CACHE  = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'cache/'
    Full path to cache directory.
    K_PATH_FONTS  = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'fonts/'
    Full path to fonts directory.
    K_PATH_HOST  = ''
    Host URL (e.g.: "http://www.yoursite.com").
    K_PATH_IMAGES  = '../../images/'
    Relative path to images directory.
    K_PATH_JSCRIPTS  = '../jscripts/'
    Relative path to javascript directory.
    K_PATH_LANG_CACHE  = \K_PATH_CACHE . 'lang/'
    Full path to cache directory used for language files.
    K_PATH_MAIN  = ''
    Real full path where this program is installed (e.g: "/var/www/html/TCExam/").
    K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE  = \K_PATH_HOST . \K_PATH_TCEXAM . 'public/code/'
    Path to public code.
    K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE_REAL  = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'public/code/'
    Server path to public code.
    K_PATH_SHARED_JSCRIPTS  = '../../shared/jscripts/'
    Relative path to shared javascript directory.
    K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS  = '../styles/'
    Relative path to stylesheets directory.
    K_PATH_TCEXAM  = ''
    Relative URL where this program is installed (e.g.: "/").
    K_PATH_TMX_FILE  = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'shared/config/lang/language_tmx.xml'
    Full path to TMX language file.
    K_PATH_URL  = \K_PATH_HOST . \K_PATH_TCEXAM
    Constant used on TCPDF library.
    K_PATH_URL_CACHE  = \K_PATH_TCEXAM . 'cache/'
    URL path to to cache directory.
    K_PUBLIC_THEME  = 'default'
    Theme for the public area
    K_QUESTION_DIFFICULTY_LEVELS  = 10
    Number of difficulty levels for questions.
    K_QUESTION_LINE_MAX_LENGTH  = 70
    Define max line length in chars for question navigator on test execution interface.
    K_RADIUS_ACCOUNTING_PORT  = 1813
    Radius accounting port (e.g.: 1813).
    K_RADIUS_AUTHENTICATION_PORT  = 1812
    Radius authentication port (e.g.: 1812).
    K_RADIUS_ENABLED  = \false
    If true enable RADIUS.
    K_RADIUS_SERVER_IP  = 'localhost'
    IP address of the radius server (e.g.: "127.0.0.1").
    K_RADIUS_SHARED_SECRET  = 'WinRadius'
    Shared secret with the radius server.
    K_RADIUS_SUFFIX  = ''
    Radius domain name suffix (e.g.: "@mydomain.com").
    K_RADIUS_UDP_TIMEOUT  = 5
    Radius UDP timeout (e.g.: 5).
    K_RADIUS_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID.
    K_RADIUS_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level.
    K_RADIUS_UTF8  = \true
    Set to true if RADIUS uses UTF-8 encoding.
    K_RANDOM_SECURITY  = 'mkTzxf8WwUxwvj6w'
    String used as a seed for some security code generation please change this value and keep it secret.
    K_REDIRECT_LOGIN_MODE  = 4
    Various pages redirection modes after login (valid values are 1, 2, 3 and 4).
    K_REMAINING_TESTS  = \false
    Set to false to disable test counting.
    K_SECONDS_IN_DAY  = 24 * \K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR
    Number of seconds in one day.
    K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR  = 60 * \K_SECONDS_IN_MINUTE
    Number of seconds in one hour.
    K_SECONDS_IN_MINUTE  = 60
    Number of seconds in one minute.
    K_SECONDS_IN_MONTH  = 30 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY
    Number of seconds in one month.
    K_SECONDS_IN_WEEK  = 7 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY
    Number of seconds in one week.
    K_SECONDS_IN_YEAR  = 365 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY
    Number of seconds in one year.
    K_SELECT_SUBSTRING  = 40
    Max number of chars to display on a selection box.
    K_SESSION_LIFE  = \K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR
    User's session life time in seconds.
    K_SHIBBOLETH_ENABLED  = \false
    If true trust Shibboleth Auth
    K_SHIBBOLETH_LOGIN  = ''
    URL of the Shibboleth login page
    K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.
    K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level
    K_SHORT_ANSWERS_BINARY  = \false
    If true compare short answers in binary mode.
    K_SITE_AUTHOR  = 'Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD'
    Default site author.
    K_SITE_DESCRIPTION  = 'TCExam by Tecnick.com'
    Default site description.
    K_SITE_ICON  = '../../favicon.ico'
    Path to default html icon.
    K_SITE_KEYWORDS  = 'TCExam, eExam, e-exam, web, exam'
    Default keywords.
    K_SITE_REPLY  = ''
    Default html reply-to meta tag.
    K_SITE_STYLE  = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_PUBLIC_THEME . '.css'
    Path to public CSS stylesheet for LTR languages.
    K_SITE_STYLE_RTL  = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_PUBLIC_THEME . '_rtl.css'
    Path to CSS stylesheet for RTL languages.
    K_SITE_TITLE  = 'TCExam'
    Default site name.
    K_SMALL_RATIO  = 2 / 3
    reduction factor for small font
    K_SSL_ENABLED  = \false
    If true trust SSL Auth
    K_SSL_USER_GROUP_ID  = 1
    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.
    K_SSL_USER_LEVEL  = 1
    Default user level
    K_STANDARD_PORT  = 80
    Standard port for http (80) or https (443).
    K_TAB  = "\t"
    Tabulation character.
    K_TABLE_ANSWERS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'answers'
    This table contains all answers relative to a specific questions.
    K_TABLE_GROUPS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'user_groups'
    This table contains users' groups. Each user belongs to one of the groups defined in this table.
    K_TABLE_LOG_ANSWER  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_logs_answers'
    This table contains the list of the selected alternative answers for each multiple-choice question.
    K_TABLE_MODULES  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'modules'
    Table for modules. A module is a container for subjects.
    K_TABLE_PREFIX  = 'tce_'
    prefix for database tables names
    K_TABLE_QUESTIONS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'questions'
    This table contains all questions relative to specific subjects.
    K_TABLE_SESSIONS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'sessions'
    This table stores information about users' Web sessions.
    K_TABLE_SSLCERTS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'sslcerts'
    This table contains the SSL certificates.
    K_TABLE_SUBJECT_SET  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'test_subjects'
    This table contains all tests subjects (topics, branch of studies).
    K_TABLE_SUBJECTS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'subjects'
    This table contains all tests subjects (topics, branch of studies).
    K_TABLE_TEST_GROUPS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testgroups'
    This table contains the list of groups enabled for a selected test.
    K_TABLE_TEST_SSLCERTS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testsslcerts'
    This table contains the list of SSL certificates enabled for a selected test.
    K_TABLE_TEST_SUBJSET  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'test_subject_set'
    This table lists the type and quantity of the questions associated to each set of subjects selected for a particular test.
    K_TABLE_TEST_USER  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_users'
    This table contains the list of tests generated for each user.
    K_TABLE_TESTS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests'
    This table contains all tests data.
    K_TABLE_TESTS_LOGS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_logs'
    This table contains all questions and user answers relative to a specific test for a specific user.
    K_TABLE_TESTUSER_STAT  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testuser_stat'
    This table counts the number of generated tests.
    K_TABLE_USERGROUP  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'usrgroups'
    This table contains the list of groups to whom each user belongs.
    K_TABLE_USERS  = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'users'
    This table contains all registered users' data, including system administrators and a special 'anonymous' user.
    K_TCEXAM_AUTHOR  = 'Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD'
    TCExam Author.
    K_TCEXAM_DESCRIPTION  = 'TCExam by Tecnick.com'
    TCExam description.
    K_TCEXAM_ICON  = '../../favicon.ico'
    Relative path to html icon.
    K_TCEXAM_KEYWORDS  = 'TCExam, eExam, e-exam, web, exam'
    Default html meta keywords.
    K_TCEXAM_REPLY_TO  = ''
    Reply-to meta tag.
    K_TCEXAM_STYLE  = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_ADMIN_THEME . '.css'
    Path to public CSS stylesheet for LTR languages.
    K_TCEXAM_STYLE_RTL  = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_ADMIN_THEME . '_rtl.css'
    Full path to CSS stylesheet for RTL languages.
    K_TCEXAM_TITLE  = 'TCExam'
    TCExam title.
    K_TCEXAM_VERSION  = \file_get_contents('../../VERSION')
    TCExam version (do not change).
    K_TCPDF_CALLS_IN_HTML  = \false
    if true allows to call TCPDF methods using HTML syntax IMPORTANT: For security reason, disable this feature if you are printing user HTML content.
    K_TCPDF_EXTERNAL_CONFIG  = \true
    Do not change the value of this define.
    K_TCPDF_THROW_EXCEPTION_ERROR  = \false
    if true adn PHP version is greater than 5, then the Error() method throw new exception instead of terminating the execution.
    K_TEST_INFO_HEIGHT  = 400
    Popup window height in pixels for test info.
    K_TEST_INFO_WIDTH  = 700
    Popup window width in pixels for test info.
    K_THAI_TOPCHARS  = \false
    set to true to enable the special procedure used to avoid the overlappind of symbols on Thai language
    K_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT  = 'Y-m-d H:i:s'
    Define timestamp format using PHP notation (do not change).
    K_TIMEZONE  = 'UTC'
    Set your own timezone here.
    K_TITLE_MAGNIFICATION  = 1.3
    title magnification respect main font size
    K_UPDATE_PASSKEY  = '0'
    UPDATES PASSKEY
    K_UPDATE_SERVER  = 'http://updates.tcexam.com'
    Updating server
    K_USE_ERROR_LOG  = \false
    Enable error logs (../log/tce_errors.log).
    K_USER_GROUP_RSYNC  = \false
    When an alternate authentication method is used, if this constant is true the default user groups for the selected authentication method are always added to the user.
    K_USRREG_ADMIN_EMAIL  = ''
    The following email will receive copies of verification messages.
    K_USRREG_AGREEMENT  = ''
    URL of an HTML page containing the registration agreement (i.e.: "http://www.example.com/agreement.html").
    K_USRREG_EMAIL_CONFIRM  = \true
    If true requires email confirmation.
    K_USRREG_ENABLED  = \true
    If true enable USER REGISTRATION.
    K_USRREG_GROUP  = 1
    Default user group ID for registered user.
    K_USRREG_PASSWORD_RE  = '^(.{8,})$'
    Regular expression defining the allowed characters for a password
    K_UTF8_NORMALIZATION_MODE  = 'NONE'
    Set the UTF-8 Normalization mode for question and answer descriptions: NONE=None; C=Normalization Form C (NFC) - Canonical Decomposition followed by Canonical Composition; D=Normalization Form D (NFD) - Canonical Decomposition; KC=Normalization Form KC (NFKC) - Compatibility Decomposition, followed by Canonical Composition; KD=Normalization Form KD (NFKD) - Compatibility Decomposition; CUSTOM=Custom normalization using user defined function 'user_utf8_custom_normalizer'.
    PDF_AUTHOR  = 'TCExam 12'
    Document author.
    PDF_CREATOR  = 'TCExam 12'
    Document creator.
    PDF_FONT_MONOSPACED  = 'courier'
    default monospaced font name
    PDF_FONT_NAME_DATA  = 'helvetica'
    Data font name.
    PDF_FONT_NAME_MAIN  = 'helvetica'
    Main font name.
    PDF_FONT_SIZE_DATA  = 7
    Data font size.
    PDF_FONT_SIZE_MAIN  = 9
    Main font size.
    PDF_HEADER_LOGO  = 'logo_example.png'
    Image logo.
    PDF_HEADER_LOGO_WIDTH  = 20
    Header logo image width [mm].
    PDF_HEADER_STRING  = "first row\nsecond row\nthird row"
    Header description string.
    PDF_HEADER_TITLE  = "School name"
    Header title.
    PDF_IMAGE_SCALE_RATIO  = 1.25
    ratio used to adjust the conversion of pixels to user units
    PDF_MARGIN_BOTTOM  = 30
    Bottom margin.
    PDF_MARGIN_FOOTER  = 10
    Footer margin.
    PDF_MARGIN_HEADER  = 5
    Header margin.
    PDF_MARGIN_LEFT  = 15
    Left margin.
    PDF_MARGIN_RIGHT  = 15
    Right margin.
    PDF_MARGIN_TOP  = 27
    Top margin.
    PDF_PAGE_FORMAT  = 'A4'
    Page format.
    PDF_PAGE_ORIENTATION  = 'P'
    Page orientation (P=portrait, L=landscape).
    PDF_TEXTANSWER_HEIGHT  = 40
    Height of area for offline user answer.
    PDF_UNIT  = 'mm'
    Document unit of measure [pt=point, mm=millimeter, cm=centimeter, in=inch].
    PHP_VERSION_ID  = $version[0] * 10000 + $version[2] * 100 + $version[4]

    Functions

    F_html_color_picker()  : mixed
    Display Color Picker
    F_isValidbackupFile()  : mixed
    F_send_report_emails()  : mixed
    Sends email test reports to users.
    F_deleteMediaFile()  : true
    Delete the selected media file
    F_renameMediaFile()  : true
    Rename the selected media file
    F_createMediaDir()  : true
    Create a new media directory inside the cache
    F_deleteMediaDir()  : true
    Delete the specified media directory
    F_getFileInfo()  : associative
    Get file information
    F_formatFileSize()  : string
    Return a formatted file size
    F_getMediaDirPathLink()  : an
    Get an html string containing active path of the specified directory with links to subdirectories.
    F_getDirFiles()  : an
    Get an associative array of directories and folder inside the specified dir.
    F_isUsedMediaFile()  : true
    Return true if the file is used on question or answer descriptions
    F_getDirTable()  : html
    Get an html table containing files and subdirs
    F_getDirVisualTable()  : html
    Get an html visual list of files and subdirs
    F_getAuthorizedDirs()  : a
    Returns a regular expression to match authorised directories.
    F_isAuthorizedDir()  : true
    Returns true if the user is authorized to use the specified directory, false otherwise.
    F_encodeOMRTestData()  : encoded
    Encode OMR test data array as a string to be printed on QR-Code.
    F_decodeOMRTestData()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Decode OMR test data string (read from QR-Code) as array.
    F_decodeOMRTestDataQRCode()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Read QR-Code from OMR page and return Test data.
    F_decodeOMRPage()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Decode a single OMR Page and return data array.
    F_importOMRTestData()  : bool
    Import user's test data from OMR.
    F_question_set_enabled()  : mixed
    Enable/Disable selected question
    F_question_get_position()  : int
    Get question position
    F_question_get_data()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Get question data
    F_question_delete()  : mixed
    Delete selected question (or disable it if used)
    F_question_copy()  : mixed
    Copy selected question to another topic
    tcecodeEditorTagButtons()  : XHTML
    Display TCExam Code EDITOR Tag Buttons
    getImageButton()  : XHTML
    Display one tag button
    F_select_test()  : true
    Display test selection for using F_show_select_test function.
    F_show_select_test()  : false
    Display test selection XHTML table.
    F_show_select_test_popup()  : false
    Display user selection XHTML table (popup mode).
    F_isTestOnSSLCerts()  : bool
    Return true if the selected test is active for the selected SSL Certificate
    F_is_allowed_upload()  : true
    Check if the uploaded file extension is allowed.
    F_upload_file()  : mixed
    Uploads image file to the server.
    F_read_file_size()  : mixed
    returns the file size in bytes
    F_select_user()  : true
    Display user selection for using F_show_select_user function.
    F_show_select_user()  : false
    Display user selection XHTML table.
    F_show_select_user_popup()  : false
    Display user selection XHTML table (popup mode).
    F_isTestOnGroup()  : bool
    Return true if the selected test is active for the selected group
    F_isUserOnGroup()  : bool
    Return true if the selected user belongs to the selected group
    F_isAuthorizedEditorForGroup()  : bool
    Return true if the current user is an administrator or belongs to the group, false otherwise
    F_isAuthorizedEditorForUser()  : bool
    Return true if the current user is authorized to edit the specified user
    F_user_group_select_sql()  : sql
    Return the SQL selection query for user groups
    F_user_group_select()  : table
    Display select box for user groups
    F_get_user_groups()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Returns an array containing groups IDs to which the specified user belongs
    F_getUIDfromRegnum()  : int
    Return the user ID from registration number.
    F_show_online_users()  : false
    Display online users form using F_list_online_users function.
    F_list_online_users()  : false
    Display online users.
    F_TSVQuestionImporter()  : bool
    Import questions from TSV file (tab delimited text).
    F_import_tsv_users()  : bool
    Import users from TSV file (tab delimited text).
    F_show_select_questions()  : false
    Display a list of selected questions.
    F_tsv_export_questions()  : TSV
    Export all questions of the selected subject to TSV.
    F_tsv_export_users()  : TSV
    Export all users to TSV grouped by users' groups.
    F_xml_export_question_stats()  : XML
    Export all question statistics of the selected test to XML.
    F_xml_export_questions()  : XML
    Export all questions of the selected subject to XML.
    F_xml_export_results()  : XML
    Export results in XML format.
    F_xml_export_user_results()  : XML
    Export user results in XML format.
    F_xml_export_users()  : XML
    Export all users to XML grouped by users' groups.
    F_altLogin()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Try various external Login Systems.
    F_db_connect()  : MySQL
    Open a connection to a MySQL Server and select a database.
    F_db_close()  : bool
    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.
    F_db_error()  : string
    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation
    F_db_query()  : false
    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br>
    F_db_fetch_array()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.
    F_db_fetch_assoc()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative array.
    F_db_affected_rows()  : Number
    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.
    F_db_num_rows()  : Number
    Get number of rows in result.
    F_db_insert_id()  : int
    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation
    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()  : SQL
    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.
    F_escape_sql()  : string
    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).
    F_db_connect()  : MySQL
    Open a connection to a MySQL Server and select a database.
    F_db_close()  : bool
    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.
    F_db_error()  : string
    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation
    F_db_query()  : false
    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br>
    F_db_fetch_array()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.
    F_db_fetch_assoc()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative array.
    F_db_affected_rows()  : Number
    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.
    F_db_num_rows()  : Number
    Get number of rows in result.
    F_db_insert_id()  : int
    Returns the auto generated id used in the last query.
    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()  : SQL
    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.
    F_escape_sql()  : string
    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).
    F_db_connect()  : Oracle
    Open a connection to a Oracle Server and select a database.
    F_db_close()  : bool
    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.
    F_db_error()  : string
    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation
    F_db_query()  : false
    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br> NOTE: Convert MySQL RAND() function to Oracle RANDOM() on ORDER BY clause of selection queries.
    F_db_fetch_array()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.
    F_db_fetch_assoc()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative array.
    F_db_affected_rows()  : Number
    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.
    F_db_num_rows()  : Number
    Get number of rows in result.
    F_db_insert_id()  : int
    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation
    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()  : SQL
    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.
    F_escape_sql()  : string
    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).
    F_db_connect()  : PostgreSQL
    Open a connection to a PostgreSQL Server and select a database.
    F_db_close()  : bool
    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.
    F_db_error()  : string
    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation
    F_db_query()  : false
    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br> NOTE: Convert MySQL RAND() function to PostgreSQL RANDOM() on ORDER BY clause of selection queries.
    F_db_fetch_array()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.
    F_db_fetch_assoc()  : Returns
    Fetch a result row as an associative array.
    F_db_affected_rows()  : Number
    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.
    F_db_num_rows()  : Number
    Get number of rows in result.
    F_db_insert_id()  : int
    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation
    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()  : SQL
    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.
    F_escape_sql()  : string
    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).
    F_select_modules_sql()  : string
    Returns a SQL string to select modules accounting for user authorizations.
    F_select_subjects_sql()  : string
    Returns a SQL string to select subjects accounting for user authorizations.
    F_select_module_subjects_sql()  : string
    Returns a SQL string to select modules and subjects accounting for user authorizations.
    F_select_tests_sql()  : string
    Returns a SQL string to select tests accounting for user authorizations.
    F_select_executed_tests_sql()  : string
    Returns a SQL string to select executed tests accounting for user authorizations.
    F_loginForm()  : XHTML
    Returns XHTML / CSS formatted string for login form.<br> The CSS classes used are: <ul> <li>div.login_form : container for login box</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row : container for label + input field or button</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.label : container for input label</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.formw : container for input form</li> </ul>
    F_login_form()  : mixed
    Display login page.
    F_logout_form()  : XHTML
    Display logout form.
    F_logout_page()  : mixed
    Display logout page.
    F_isAuthorizedUser()  : bool
    Returns true if the current user is authorized to update and delete the selected database record.
    F_getAuthorizedUsers()  : string
    Returns a comma separated string of ID of the users that belong to the same groups.
    F_syncUserGroups()  : mixed
    Sync user groups with the ones specified on the configuration file for alternate authentication.
    F_isSslCertificateValid()  : true
    Check if the client has a valid SSL certificate.
    F_getSSLCertificateHash()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Get the hash code of the specified SSL certificate
    F_getSSLClientHash()  : string
    Get the hash code for the client certificate
    F_print_error()  : mixed
    Handle error/warning/system messages.
    F_display_db_error()  : mixed
    Print the database error message.
    F_error_handler()  : mixed
    Custom PHP error handler function.
    F_url_exists()  : Returns
    Check if the URL exist.
    F_file_exists()  : Returns
    Wrapper for file_exists.
    F_decode_form_fields()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Returns an array containing form fields.
    F_check_required_fields()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Check Required Form Fields.<br> Returns a string containing a list of missing fields (comma separated).
    F_check_fields_format()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Check fields format using regular expression comparisons.<br> Returns a string containing a list of wrong fields (comma separated).
    F_check_form_fields()  : false
    Check Form Fields.
    F_stripslashes_formfields()  : mixed
    Strip slashes from posted form fields.
    F_close_button()  : XHTML
    Returns XHTML code string to display a window close button
    F_submit_button()  : XHTML
    Returns XHTML code string to display Form Submit Button.
    F_getCSRFTokenField()  : XHTML
    Returns XHTML code string to display the CSRF token field.
    getFormRowTextInput()  : string
    Print input row form.
    getFormRowTextBox()  : string
    Print text box row form.
    getFormRowSelectBox()  : string
    Print select box row form.
    getFormRowCheckBox()  : string
    Print check box row form.
    getFormRowFixedValue()  : string
    Print fixed value row form.
    getFormSmallVertSpace()  : string
    Print empty form row.
    getFormSmallDivSpace()  : string
    Print empty form row.
    getFormRowVertSpace()  : string
    Print empty form row.
    getFormRowVertDiv()  : string
    Print form row with title.
    getFormNoscriptSelect()  : string
    Print form row with submit button when noscript is active.
    getFormDescriptionLine()  : string
    Print form row with label and description
    getFormUploadFile()  : string
    Print input row form to upluad a file.
    F_count_rows()  : number
    Count rows of the given table.
    F_empty_to_null()  : string
    Prepare field value for SQL query.<br> Returns the quoted string if not empty, NULL otherwise.
    F_zero_to_null()  : string
    Prepare field value for SQL query.<br> Returns the num if different from zero, NULL otherwise.
    F_getBoolean()  : bool
    Returns boolean value from string or integer.<br> This function is needed to get the right boolean value from boolean field returned by PostgreSQL query.
    F_check_unique()  : bool
    Check if specified fields are unique on table.
    unhtmlentities()  : converted
    Reverse function for htmlentities.
    F_compact_string()  : converted
    Remove the following characters: <ul> <li>"\t" (ASCII 9 (0x09)), a tab.</li> <li>"\n" (ASCII 10 (0x0A)), a new line (line feed)</li> <li>"\r" (ASCII 13 (0x0D)), a carriage return</li> <li>"\0" (ASCII 0 (0x00)), the NUL-byte</li> <li>"\x0B" (ASCII 11 (0x0B)), a vertical tab</li> </ul>
    F_replace_angulars()  : converted
    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).
    F_substr_utf8()  : substring
    Performs a multi-byte safe substr() operation based on number of characters.
    F_text_to_xml()  : converted
    Escape some special characters (&lt; &gt; &amp;).
    F_xml_to_text()  : converted
    Unescape some special characters (&lt; &gt; &amp;).
    F_text_to_tsv()  : converted
    Escape some special characters for TSV output.
    F_tsv_to_text()  : converted
    Unescape some special characters from TSV format.
    showRequiredField()  : html
    Return a string containing an HTML acronym for required/not required fields.
    utrim()  : string
    Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning and end of an UTF-8 string and replace the "\xA0" with normal space.
    getNormalizedIP()  : string
    Convert all IP addresses to IPv6 expanded notation.
    getIpAsInt()  : int
    Converts a string containing an IP address into its integer value.
    getIpAsString()  : int
    Converts a string containing an IP address into its integer value and return string representation.
    F_formatFloat()  : formatted
    Format a percentage number.
    F_formatPercentage()  : formatted
    Format a percentage number.
    F_formatPdfPercentage()  : string
    format a percentage number
    F_formatXMLPercentage()  : string
    format a percentage number for XML
    F_getUTCoffset()  : int
    Returns the UTC time offset in seconds
    F_db_getUTCoffset()  : string
    Returns the UTC time offset yo be used with CONVERT_TZ function
    getDataXML()  : string
    Get data array in XML format.
    getDataTSVHeader()  : string
    Get data headers (keys) in TSV header (tab separated text values).
    getDataTSV()  : string
    Get data in TSV format (tab separated text values).
    F_html_to_TSV()  : string
    Convert HTML code to TSV string.
    F_select_table_header_element()  : table
    Display table header element with order link.
    getContrastColor()  : string
    Get a black or white color that maximize contrast.
    F_isURL()  : bool
    Returns true if the string is an URL.
    F_utf8_normalizer()  : normalized
    Normalize the UTF-8 input string.
    bcdechex()  : string
    Convert an long integer number to a Hexadecimal representation
    F_html_to_text()  : text
    Convert HTML code to Text string.
    F_menu_link()  : mixed
    Returns a menu element link wit subitems.
    F_menu_isChildActive()  : mixed
    Returns true if the menu item has an active child, false otherwise.
    F_getRandomOTPkey()  : Base32
    Return a random One Time Password Secret Key (Base32 encoded).
    F_decodeBase32()  : Decoded
    Decode a Base32 encoded string.
    F_getOTP()  : OTP
    Get a One Time Password for the specified secret key.
    F_show_page_navigator()  : mixed
    Display Pages navigation index.
    F_session_open()  : bool
    Open session.
    F_session_close()  : bool
    Close session.<br> Call garbage collector function to remove expired sessions.
    F_session_read()  : string
    Get session data.
    F_session_write()  : resource
    Insert or Update session.
    F_session_destroy()  : resource
    Deletes the specific session.
    F_session_gc()  : int
    Garbage collector.<br> Deletes expired sessions.<br> NOTE: while time() function returns a 32 bit integer, it works fine until year 2038.
    F_session_string_to_array()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Convert encoded session string data to array.
    getClientFingerprint()  : string
    Generate a client fingerprint (unique ID for the client browser)
    getNewSessionID()  : string
    Generate and return a new session ID.
    getPasswordHash()  : string
    Hash password for Database storing.
    checkPassword()  : bool
    Verifies that a password matches a hash
    getPlainCSRFToken()  : string
    Generate unencoded CSRF token string
    checkCSRFToken()  : bool
    Check the CSRF token
    F_getCSRFToken()  : string
    Generate CSRF token
    F_getArrayStatistics()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Return an array containing descriptive statistics for the bidimensional input array.
    F_getSVGGraphCode()  : converted
    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).
    F_getSVGGraph()  : converted
    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).
    F_decode_tcecode()  : string
    Returns XHTML code from text marked-up with TCExam Code Tags
    F_latex_callback()  : string
    Callback function for preg_replace_callback (LaTeX replacement).
    F_mathml_callback()  : string
    Callback function for preg_replace_callback (MathML replacement).
    F_objects_callback()  : string
    Callback function for preg_replace_callback.
    F_objects_replacement()  : string
    Returns the xhtml code needed to display the object by MIME type.
    F_remove_tcecode()  : string
    Returns specified string without tcecode mark-up tags
    F_tcecodeToLine()  : mixed
    Converts tcecode text to a single XHTML string removing some objects.
    F_tcecodeToTitle()  : mixed
    Converts tcecode text to simple string for XHTML title attribute.
    F_substrHTML()  : mixed
    Return a substring of XHTML code while making sure no html tags are chopped.
    F_getUserTests()  : string
    Returns an XHTML table of user's tests.
    F_repeatTest()  : mixed
    Mark previous test attempts as repeated.
    F_isValidIP()  : true
    Check if user's IP is valid over test IP range
    F_isValidSSLCert()  : true
    Check if user's IP is valid over test IP range
    F_isValidTestUser()  : true
    Check if user is authorized to execute the specified test
    F_terminateUserTest()  : mixed
    Terminate user's test<br>
    F_countUserTest()  : retried
    Count the number times of retries.<br>
    F_checkTestStatus()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Check and returns specific test status for the specified user.<br>
    F_testInfoLink()  : mixed
    Returns XHTML link to open test info popup.
    F_printTestInfo()  : string
    Returns an XHTML string containing specified test information.
    F_getTestData()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Returns the test data.
    F_getUserData()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Returns user data.
    F_getTestPassword()  : string
    Returns the test password.
    F_getTestName()  : string
    Returns the test name.
    F_getTestDuration()  : int
    Returns the test duration time in seconds.
    F_getTestStartTime()  : int
    Returns the user's test start time in seconds since UNIX epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00).
    F_twoColRow()  : string
    Return a formatted XHTML row to display 2 columns data.<br> See CSS classes:<ul> <li>div.row span.label</li> <li>div.row span.formw</li> </ul>
    F_executeTest()  : true
    Returns true if the current user is authorized to execute the selected test.<br> Generates the test if it's not already generated.
    F_isRightTestlogUser()  : bool
    Checks if the current user is the right testlog_id owner.<br> This function is used for security reasons.
    F_selectAnswers()  : array<string|int, mixed>
    Return an array containing answer_id field of selected answers.<br>
    F_addLogAnswers()  : bool
    Add specified answers on tce_tests_logs_answer table.
    F_getFirstTestUser()  : int
    Returns the ID of the tce_tests_users table corresponding to a complete test of $test_id type.
    F_newTestLog()  : int
    Creates a new tce_tests_logs table entry and returns inserted ID.
    F_isTestOverLimits()  : bool
    Returns false if the number of executed tests is under the limits, true otherwise.
    F_count_executed_tests()  : int
    Returns the number of executed tests on the specified time interval.
    F_updateTestuserStat()  : mixed
    Track generated tests.
    F_createTest()  : bool
    Create user's test and returns TRUE on success.
    F_addQuestionAnswers()  : bool
    Add answers to selected question.
    F_updateQuestionLog()  : bool
    Updates question log data (register user's answers and calculate scores).
    F_getAnswerIdFromPosition()  : int
    Returns the answer ID from position
    F_questionForm()  : string
    Returns a formatted XHTML form code to handle the specified question.<br> Form fields names are: answer_text, answer_id<br> CSS classes:<ul> <li>div.tcecontentbox</li> <li>div.rowl</li> <li>textarea.answertext</li> </ul>
    F_questionsMenu()  : string
    Returns a questions menu and navigator buttons.
    F_getNumOmittedQuestions()  : int
    Returns the number of omitted questions (unanswered + undisplayed).
    F_testComment()  : string
    Display a textarea for user's comment.<br>
    F_updateTestComment()  : string
    Updates user's test comment.<br>
    F_testLoginForm()  : XHTML
    Returns XHTML / CSS formatted page string to insert the test password.<br> The CSS classes used are: <ul> <li>div.login_form : container for login box</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row : container for label + input field or button</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.label : container for input label</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.formw : container for input form</li> </ul>
    F_getTestGroups()  : string
    Get a comma separated list of valid group IDs for the selected test.
    F_getTestSSLCerts()  : string
    Get a comma separated list of valid SSL certificates IDs for the selected test.
    F_getUserTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns statistic array for the test-user
    F_getUserTestTotals()  : mixed
    Returns test-user totals
    F_getTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns statistic array for the selected test.
    F_getRawTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns raw statistic array for the selected test.
    F_normalizeTestStatAverages()  : mixed
    Calculate average values from TestStat array
    F_printTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns test stats as HTML table
    F_printTestResultStat()  : mixed
    Returns test stats as HTML table
    F_printUserTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns user test stats as HTML table
    F_getAllUsersTestStat()  : mixed
    Returns users statistic array for the selected test.
    F_lockUserTest()  : mixed
    Lock the user's test.<br>
    F_getTestIDResults()  : string
    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled
    F_getTestIDReports()  : string
    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled
    F_getTestIDs()  : string
    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled
    F_send_user_reg_email()  : mixed
    Send a registration verification email to user.
    addSlashesArray()  : array<string|int, mixed>|string
    Escape strings with backslashes before characters that need to be escaped.

    Constants

    HEAD_MAGNIFICATION

    magnification factor for titles

    public mixed HEAD_MAGNIFICATION = 1.1

    Required user's level to display a link for administration area

    public mixed K_ADMIN_LINK = 5

    K_ADMIN_THEME

    Theme for the admin area

    public mixed K_ADMIN_THEME = 'default'

    K_ALLOWED_ERROR_TAGS

    HTML tags that are allowed in an error message.

    public mixed K_ALLOWED_ERROR_TAGS = '<a><b><br><em><p><ol><ul><li><small><table><tr><th><td>'

    K_ALLOWED_TCPDF_TAGS

    List of TCPDF methods that are allowed to be called using HTML syntax.

    public mixed K_ALLOWED_TCPDF_TAGS = ''

    Note: each method name must end with surrounded with | (pipe) character. The constant K_TCPDF_CALLS_IN_HTML must be set to true. IMPORTANT: For security reason, disable this feature if you are allowing user HTML content.

    K_ALLOWED_UPLOAD_EXTENSIONS

    List of allowed file types for upload (remove all extensions to disable upload).

    public mixed K_ALLOWED_UPLOAD_EXTENSIONS = \serialize(array('csv', 'tsv', 'xml', 'txt', 'png', 'gif', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'svg', 'mp3', 'mid', 'oga', 'ogg', 'wav', 'wma', 'avi', 'flv', 'm2v', 'mpeg', 'mpeg4', 'mpg', 'mpg2', 'mpv', 'ogm', 'ogv', 'vid', 'pfx', 'pem', 'crt'))

    FOR SERVER SECURITY DO NOT ADD EXECUTABLE FILE TYPES HERE

    K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_COLS

    Number of columns for answer textarea.

    public mixed K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_COLS = 70

    K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_ROWS

    Number of rows for answer textarea.

    public mixed K_ANSWER_TEXTAREA_ROWS = 15

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_ANSWERS

    Required user's level to access "answer editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_ANSWERS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_DIRS

    Required user's level to create and delete directories.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_DIRS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_FILEMANAGER

    Required user's level to access file manager for multimedia files.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_FILEMANAGER = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_GROUPS

    Required user's level to access "group editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_GROUPS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_IMPORT

    Required user's level to import questions.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_IMPORT = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_INFO

    Required user's level to access "TCExam information".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_INFO = 0

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_MODULES

    Required user's level to access "module editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_MODULES = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_OMR_IMPORT

    Required user's level to import OMR answers.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_OMR_IMPORT = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_ONLINE_USERS

    Required user's level to display online users.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_ONLINE_USERS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_QUESTIONS

    Required user's level to access "question editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_QUESTIONS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_RATING

    Required user's level to manually rate free text answers.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_RATING = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_RESULTS

    Required user's level to display results.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_RESULTS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_SSLCERT

    Required user's level to edit SSL certificates.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_SSLCERT = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_SUBJECTS

    Required user's level to access "subject editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_SUBJECTS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_TCECODE

    Required user's level to access "tcecode editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_TCECODE = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_TESTS

    Required user's level to access "test editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_TESTS = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_UPLOAD_IMAGES

    Required user's level to upload images.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_UPLOAD_IMAGES = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMIN_USERS

    Required user's level to access "user editor".

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMIN_USERS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    Administrator level.

    public mixed K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR = 10

    K_AUTH_BACKUP

    Required user's level to import questions.

    public mixed K_AUTH_BACKUP = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_DELETE_GROUPS

    Required user's level to delete user groups.

    public mixed K_AUTH_DELETE_GROUPS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_DELETE_MEDIAFILE

    Required user's level to delete multimedia files.

    public mixed K_AUTH_DELETE_MEDIAFILE = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_DELETE_USERS

    Required user's level to delete users.

    public mixed K_AUTH_DELETE_USERS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_EXPORT_USERS

    Required user's level to export users.

    public mixed K_AUTH_EXPORT_USERS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_IMPORT_USERS

    Required user's level to import users.

    public mixed K_AUTH_IMPORT_USERS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_INDEX

    Required user's level to access index page.

    public mixed K_AUTH_INDEX = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_MOVE_GROUPS

    Required user's level to move users from one group to another.

    public mixed K_AUTH_MOVE_GROUPS = \K_AUTH_ADMINISTRATOR

    K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    Operator level.

    public mixed K_AUTH_OPERATOR = 5

    K_AUTH_PAGE_USER

    Required user's level to access user page submenu

    public mixed K_AUTH_PAGE_USER = 1

    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_INDEX

    Required user's level to access index page.

    public mixed K_AUTH_PUBLIC_INDEX = 1

    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_EXECUTE

    Required user's level to execute a test

    public mixed K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_EXECUTE = 1

    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_INFO

    Required user's level to view test general information

    public mixed K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_INFO = 1

    K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_RESULTS

    Required user's level to view test results

    public mixed K_AUTH_PUBLIC_TEST_RESULTS = 1

    K_AUTH_RENAME_MEDIAFILE

    Required user's level to rename multimedia files.

    public mixed K_AUTH_RENAME_MEDIAFILE = \K_AUTH_OPERATOR

    K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL

    Minimum page level for which a valid client SSL certificate is required.

    public mixed K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL = \false

    Use false or a level above 10 to disable the control. Use 0 to enable for all area. Use 10 to enable just for the ADMIN pages.

    K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL

    Minimum page level for which a valid client SSL certificate is required.

    public mixed K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL = \false

    Use false or a level above 10 to disable the control. Use 0 to enable for all area. Use 10 to enable just for the ADMIN pages.

    K_AUTH_SSLIDS

    Comma separated lit of SSL certificates IDs required to access pages with K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL level or more.

    public mixed K_AUTH_SSLIDS = ''

    K_AUTH_SSLIDS

    Comma separated lit of SSL certificates IDs required to access pages with K_AUTH_SSL_LEVEL level or more.

    public mixed K_AUTH_SSLIDS = ''

    K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_EMAIL

    Required user's level to change email

    public mixed K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_EMAIL = 1

    K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_PASSWORD

    Required user's level to change password

    public mixed K_AUTH_USER_CHANGE_PASSWORD = 1

    K_AVAILABLE_FONTS

    Defines a serialized array of available fonts for PDF.

    public mixed K_AVAILABLE_FONTS = \serialize(array('courier' => 'courier', 'helvetica' => 'helvetica', 'times' => 'times', 'symbol' => 'symbol', 'zapfdingbats' => 'zapfdingbats', 'DejaVuSans' => 'dejavusans,sans', 'DejaVuSansCondensed' => 'dejavusanscondensed,sans', 'DejaVuSansMono' => 'dejavusansmono,monospace', 'DejaVuSerif' => 'dejavuserif,serif', 'DejaVuSerifCondensed' => 'dejavuserifcondensed,serif', 'FreeMono' => 'freemono,monospace', 'FreeSans' => 'freesans,sans', 'FreeSerif' => 'freeserif,serif'))

    K_AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES

    Defines a serialized array of available languages.

    public mixed K_AVAILABLE_LANGUAGES = \serialize(array('ar' => 'Arabian', 'az' => 'Azerbaijani', 'bg' => 'Bulgarian', 'br' => 'Brazilian Portuguese', 'cn' => 'Chinese', 'de' => 'German', 'el' => 'Greek', 'en' => 'English', 'es' => 'Spanish', 'fa' => 'Farsi', 'fr' => 'French', 'he' => 'Hebrew', 'hi' => 'Hindi', 'hu' => 'Hungarian', 'id' => 'Indonesian', 'it' => 'Italian', 'jp' => 'Japanese', 'mr' => 'Marathi', 'ms' => 'Malay (Bahasa Melayu)', 'nl' => 'Dutch', 'pl' => 'Polish', 'ro' => 'Romanian', 'ru' => 'Russian', 'tr' => 'Turkish', 'ur' => 'Urdu', 'vn' => 'Vietnamese'))

    Each language is indexed using a 2-letters code (ISO 639).

    K_BLANK_IMAGE

    Full path to a blank image.

    public mixed K_BLANK_IMAGE = \K_PATH_IMAGES . '_blank.png'

    K_BRUTE_FORCE_DELAY_RATIO

    Ratio at which the delay will be increased after every failed login attempt.

    public mixed K_BRUTE_FORCE_DELAY_RATIO = 2

    K_CAS_ENABLED

    If true enable CAS

    public mixed K_CAS_ENABLED = \false

    K_CAS_HOST

    CAS server hostname.

    public mixed K_CAS_HOST = ''

    K_CAS_PATH

    The location on the webserver where the CAS application is hosted.

    public mixed K_CAS_PATH = '/cas'

    Some setups don't place the CAS application in the webserver's root directory and we can specify where to find the CAS application. Default is ''.

    K_CAS_PORT

    The port to connect to.

    public mixed K_CAS_PORT = 443

    Defaults to 443

    K_CAS_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group ID to which the CAS accounts belongs.

    public mixed K_CAS_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_CAS_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level

    public mixed K_CAS_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_CAS_VERSION

    Version of CAS protocol to use.

    public mixed K_CAS_VERSION = '2.0'

    Defaults to CAS_VERSION_2_0

    K_CELL_HEIGHT_RATIO

    height of cell repect font height

    public mixed K_CELL_HEIGHT_RATIO = 1.25

    K_CHECK_SESSION_FINGERPRINT

    If true, check for possible session hijacking (set to false if you have login problems).

    public mixed K_CHECK_SESSION_FINGERPRINT = \true

    K_CLOCK_IN_UTC

    If true display admin clock in UTC (GMT).

    public mixed K_CLOCK_IN_UTC = \false

    Cookie domain.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_DOMAIN = ''

    Expiration time for cookies.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_EXPIRE = \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY

    When true the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = \true

    Cookie path.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_PATH = '/'

    The SameSite attribute lets servers specify whether/when cookies are sent with cross-site requests.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_SAMESITE = 'Strict'

    If true use secure cookies.

    public mixed K_COOKIE_SECURE = \true

    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_PASSWORD_HASH

    Custom user's Password hash generated with https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.crypt.php

    public mixed K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_PASSWORD_HASH = ''

    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_GROUP_ID

    Custom user group ID.

    public mixed K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_LEVEL

    Custom user level.

    public mixed K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USERNAME

    Custom user name.

    public mixed K_CUSTOM_AUTH_BASIC_USERNAME = ''

    K_CUSTOM_AUTH_METHODS

    Lisf of enabled custom authentication methods.

    public mixed K_CUSTOM_AUTH_METHODS = \serialize(array())

    Add your custom authentication methods here.

    K_DATABASE_HOST

    database Host name (eg: localhost)

    public mixed K_DATABASE_HOST = ''

    K_DATABASE_NAME

    database name (TCExam)

    public mixed K_DATABASE_NAME = ''

    K_DATABASE_PORT

    database port (eg: 3306, 5432, 1521)

    public mixed K_DATABASE_PORT = ''

    NOTE: For MYSQL database type, set this constant to NULL to be able to use the MySQL socket path defined by the mysqli.default_socket PHP value. For example, in Apache: php_value mysqli.default_socket "/path/to/mysql.sock"

    K_DATABASE_TYPE

    database type (MYSQL, POSTGRESQL, ORACLE)

    public mixed K_DATABASE_TYPE = ''

    K_DATABASE_USER_NAME

    database user name

    public mixed K_DATABASE_USER_NAME = ''

    K_DATABASE_USER_PASSWORD

    database user password

    public mixed K_DATABASE_USER_PASSWORD = ''

    K_DIGSIG_CERT_TYPE

    The access permissions granted for this document.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_CERT_TYPE = '1'

    Valid values shall be: 1 = No changes to the document shall be permitted; any change to the document shall invalidate the signature; 2 = Permitted changes shall be filling in forms, instantiating page templates, and signing; other changes shall invalidate the signature; 3 = Permitted changes shall be the same as for 2, as well as annotation creation, deletion, and modification; other changes shall invalidate the signature.

    K_DIGSIG_CERTIFICATE

    Signing certificate (string or filename prefixed with 'file://').

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_CERTIFICATE = 'file://../../shared/config/tcpdf.crt'

    K_DIGSIG_CONTACT

    Information provided by the signer to enable a recipient to contact the signer to verify the signature; for example, a phone number or email address.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_CONTACT = 'you@example.com'

    K_DIGSIG_ENABLE

    If true digitally sign PDF documents.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_ENABLE = \false

    K_DIGSIG_EXTRA_CERTS

    Name of a file containing a bunch of extra certificates to include in the signature which can for example be used to help the recipient to verify the certificate that you used.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_EXTRA_CERTS = ''

    K_DIGSIG_LOCATION

    The CPU host name or physical location of the signing.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_LOCATION = 'Office'

    K_DIGSIG_NAME

    The name of the person or authority signing the document.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_NAME = 'TCEXAM'

    K_DIGSIG_PASSWORD

    Password for private key.

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_PASSWORD = 'tcpdfdemo'

    K_DIGSIG_PRIVATE_KEY

    Private key (string or filename prefixed with 'file://').

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_PRIVATE_KEY = 'file://../../shared/config/tcpdf.crt'

    K_DIGSIG_REASON

    The reason for the signing, such as ( I agree ...).

    public mixed K_DIGSIG_REASON = 'Certification'

    K_DISPLAY_PDFTEXT_BUTTON

    If true display an additional button to print only the TEXT answers on all users' results.

    public mixed K_DISPLAY_PDFTEXT_BUTTON = \false

    K_DISPLAY_TEST_DESCRIPTION

    If true display test description before executing the test.

    public mixed K_DISPLAY_TEST_DESCRIPTION = \true

    K_DOWNLOAD_BACKUPS

    If true enable the backup download.

    public mixed K_DOWNLOAD_BACKUPS = \true

    K_EMAIL_RE_PATTERN

    public mixed K_EMAIL_RE_PATTERN = '^([a-zA-Z0-9_\\.\\-\\+\\%]+)@([a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-]+)$'

    K_ENABLE_ANSWER_EXPLANATION

    If true enable explanation field for answers.

    public mixed K_ENABLE_ANSWER_EXPLANATION = \true

    K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_EXPORT

    Name of the button to export results in custom format (file: admin/code/tce_export_custom.php).

    public mixed K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_EXPORT = ''

    Set this constant to empty to disable this feature (or if you haven't set tce_import_custom.php)

    K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_IMPORT

    Name of the option to import questions using a custom format (file: admin/code/tce_import_custom.php).

    public mixed K_ENABLE_CUSTOM_IMPORT = ''

    Set this constant to empty to disable this feature (or if you haven't set tce_import_custom.php)

    K_ENABLE_JSERRORS

    If true display messages and errors on Javascript popup window.

    public mixed K_ENABLE_JSERRORS = \false

    K_ENABLE_PUBLIC_PDF

    Enable PDF results on public area.

    public mixed K_ENABLE_PUBLIC_PDF = \true

    K_ENABLE_QUESTION_EXPLANATION

    If true enable explanation field for questions.

    public mixed K_ENABLE_QUESTION_EXPLANATION = \true

    K_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD

    If true enable virtual keyboard on some textarea fields.

    public mixed K_ENABLE_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD = \true

    K_ERROR_TYPES

    Define error reporting types for debug.

    public mixed K_ERROR_TYPES = \E_ALL | \E_STRICT

    K_EXTEND_TIME_MINUTES

    Default minutes used to extend test duration.

    public mixed K_EXTEND_TIME_MINUTES = 5

    K_HIDE_EXPIRED_TESTS

    If true hide the expired tests from index table.

    public mixed K_HIDE_EXPIRED_TESTS = \false

    K_HTTPBASIC_ENABLED

    If true trust HTTP Basic Auth

    public mixed K_HTTPBASIC_ENABLED = \false

    K_HTTPBASIC_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.

    public mixed K_HTTPBASIC_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_HTTPBASIC_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level

    public mixed K_HTTPBASIC_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_KEY_SECURITY

    String used for security feature, do not alter.

    public mixed K_KEY_SECURITY = 'VENFeGFtIChjKSAyMDA0LTIwMjAgTmljb2xhIEFzdW5pIC0gVGVjbmljay5jb20gLSB0Y2V4YW0uY29t'

    K_LANGUAGE

    2-letters code for default language.

    public mixed K_LANGUAGE = 'en'

    K_LANGUAGE_SELECTOR

    If true, display a language selector.

    public mixed K_LANGUAGE_SELECTOR = \true

    K_LATEX_CLASS

    LaTeX class (article).

    public mixed K_LATEX_CLASS = 'article'

    K_LATEX_FONT_SIZE

    Font size (10).

    public mixed K_LATEX_FONT_SIZE = 10

    K_LATEX_FORMULA_DENSITY

    Formula density used by ImageMagick (120).

    public mixed K_LATEX_FORMULA_DENSITY = 120

    K_LATEX_IMG_FORMAT

    Image format (png).

    public mixed K_LATEX_IMG_FORMAT = 'png'

    K_LATEX_IMG_PREFIX

    Filename prefix for chached images (latex_).

    public mixed K_LATEX_IMG_PREFIX = 'latex_'

    K_LATEX_MAX_HEIGHT

    Image height limit in pixels (500).

    public mixed K_LATEX_MAX_HEIGHT = 800

    K_LATEX_MAX_LENGHT

    Size limit for input string (500).

    public mixed K_LATEX_MAX_LENGHT = 500

    K_LATEX_MAX_WIDTH

    Image width limit in pixels (500).

    public mixed K_LATEX_MAX_WIDTH = 800

    K_LATEX_PATH_CONVERT

    Path to ImageMagick convert (/usr/bin/convert).

    public mixed K_LATEX_PATH_CONVERT = '/usr/bin/convert'

    K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE

    Absolute path to images directory.

    public mixed K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE = \K_PATH_CACHE

    K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE_HTTPD

    relative path to images directory.

    public mixed K_LATEX_PATH_PICTURE_HTTPD = \K_PATH_URL_CACHE

    K_LATEX_PDFLATEX

    Path to PDFLATEX (/usr/bin/pdflatex).

    public mixed K_LATEX_PDFLATEX = '/usr/bin/pdflatex'

    K_LDAP_BASE_DN

    The base DN for the directory.

    public mixed K_LDAP_BASE_DN = 'ou=users,dc=mydom,dc=example,dc=org'

    K_LDAP_ENABLED

    If true enable LDAP.

    public mixed K_LDAP_ENABLED = \false

    K_LDAP_FILTER

    The search filter can be simple or advanced, using boolean operators in the format described in the LDAP documentation. Use "#USERNAME#" as a placeholder for the username passed by login form. For W2K3 use: "(sAMAccountName=#USERNAME#)"

    public mixed K_LDAP_FILTER = 'uid=#USERNAME#'

    K_LDAP_HOST

    LDAP hostname. If you are using OpenLDAP 2.x.x you can specify a URL instead of the hostname. To use LDAP with SSL, compile OpenLDAP 2.x.x with SSL support, configure PHP with SSL, and set this parameter as ldaps://hostname/.

    public mixed K_LDAP_HOST = 'localhost'

    K_LDAP_PORT

    The port to connect to. Not used when using URLs.

    public mixed K_LDAP_PORT = 389

    K_LDAP_PROTOCOL_VERSION

    LDAP protocol version.

    public mixed K_LDAP_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 3

    K_LDAP_ROOT_DN

    The DN for the ROOT Account Set to null for anonymous LDAP binding

    public mixed K_LDAP_ROOT_DN = \null

    K_LDAP_ROOT_PASS

    The password for the ROOT Account Set to null for anonymous LDAP binding

    public mixed K_LDAP_ROOT_PASS = \null

    K_LDAP_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID.

    public mixed K_LDAP_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    This is the TCExam group id to which the LDAP accounts belongs. You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_LDAP_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level

    public mixed K_LDAP_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_LDAP_UTF8

    Set to true if LDAP uses UTF-8 encoding.

    public mixed K_LDAP_UTF8 = \true

    K_LOGOUT_URL

    URL to be redirected at logout (leave empty for default).

    public mixed K_LOGOUT_URL = ''

    K_MAIN_PAGE

    Main page (homepage).

    public mixed K_MAIN_PAGE = 'index.php'

    K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT

    Max memory limit.

    public mixed K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT = '512M'

    K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT

    Max memory limit for a PHP script.

    public mixed K_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT = '32M'

    K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE

    Max number of rows to display in tables.

    public mixed K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE = 50

    K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE

    Max number of rows to display in tables.

    public mixed K_MAX_ROWS_PER_PAGE = 50

    K_MAX_TESTS_DAY

    Maximum number of tests per day (last 24 hours).

    public mixed K_MAX_TESTS_DAY = \false

    false = unlimited

    K_MAX_TESTS_MONTH

    Maximum number of tests per month (last 30 days).

    public mixed K_MAX_TESTS_MONTH = \false

    false = unlimited

    K_MAX_TESTS_YEAR

    Maximum number of tests per year (last 365 days).

    public mixed K_MAX_TESTS_YEAR = \false

    false = unlimited

    K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE

    Max size to be uploaded in bytes.

    public mixed K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE = 25000000

    K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE

    Max file size to be uploaded [bytes].

    public mixed K_MAX_UPLOAD_SIZE = 1000000

    K_MYSQL_QA_BIN_UNIQUITY

    If true check the unicity of question and answer descriptions using utf8_bin collation when using MySQL.

    public mixed K_MYSQL_QA_BIN_UNIQUITY = \true

    K_OMR_PATH_ZBARIMG

    Path to zbarimg executable (/usr/bin/zbarimg).

    public mixed K_OMR_PATH_ZBARIMG = '/usr/bin/zbarimg'

    This application is required to decode barcodes on scanned offline test pages. For installation instructions: http://zbar.sourceforge.net/ On Debian/Ubuntu you can easily install zbarimg using the following command: "sudo apt-get install zbar-tools"

    K_OTP_LOGIN

    If true enable One-Time-Password authentication on login.

    public mixed K_OTP_LOGIN = \false

    K_PASSWORD_RESET

    If true enable password reset feature.

    public mixed K_PASSWORD_RESET = \true

    K_PATH_BACKUP

    Full path to backup directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_BACKUP = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'admin/backup/'

    Please protect this directory with extra authentication to restrict access.

    K_PATH_CACHE

    Full path to cache directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_CACHE = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'cache/'

    K_PATH_FONTS

    Full path to fonts directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_FONTS = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'fonts/'

    K_PATH_HOST

    Host URL (e.g.: "http://www.yoursite.com").

    public mixed K_PATH_HOST = ''

    K_PATH_IMAGES

    Relative path to images directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_IMAGES = '../../images/'

    K_PATH_JSCRIPTS

    Relative path to javascript directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_JSCRIPTS = '../jscripts/'

    K_PATH_LANG_CACHE

    Full path to cache directory used for language files.

    public mixed K_PATH_LANG_CACHE = \K_PATH_CACHE . 'lang/'

    K_PATH_MAIN

    Real full path where this program is installed (e.g: "/var/www/html/TCExam/").

    public mixed K_PATH_MAIN = ''

    K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE

    Path to public code.

    public mixed K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE = \K_PATH_HOST . \K_PATH_TCEXAM . 'public/code/'

    K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE_REAL

    Server path to public code.

    public mixed K_PATH_PUBLIC_CODE_REAL = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'public/code/'

    K_PATH_SHARED_JSCRIPTS

    Relative path to shared javascript directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_SHARED_JSCRIPTS = '../../shared/jscripts/'

    K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS

    Relative path to stylesheets directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS = '../styles/'

    K_PATH_TCEXAM

    Relative URL where this program is installed (e.g.: "/").

    public mixed K_PATH_TCEXAM = ''

    K_PATH_TMX_FILE

    Full path to TMX language file.

    public mixed K_PATH_TMX_FILE = \K_PATH_MAIN . 'shared/config/lang/language_tmx.xml'

    K_PATH_URL

    Constant used on TCPDF library.

    public mixed K_PATH_URL = \K_PATH_HOST . \K_PATH_TCEXAM

    K_PATH_URL_CACHE

    URL path to to cache directory.

    public mixed K_PATH_URL_CACHE = \K_PATH_TCEXAM . 'cache/'

    K_PUBLIC_THEME

    Theme for the public area

    public mixed K_PUBLIC_THEME = 'default'

    K_QUESTION_DIFFICULTY_LEVELS

    Number of difficulty levels for questions.

    public mixed K_QUESTION_DIFFICULTY_LEVELS = 10

    K_QUESTION_LINE_MAX_LENGTH

    Define max line length in chars for question navigator on test execution interface.

    public mixed K_QUESTION_LINE_MAX_LENGTH = 70

    K_RADIUS_ACCOUNTING_PORT

    Radius accounting port (e.g.: 1813).

    public mixed K_RADIUS_ACCOUNTING_PORT = 1813

    K_RADIUS_AUTHENTICATION_PORT

    Radius authentication port (e.g.: 1812).

    public mixed K_RADIUS_AUTHENTICATION_PORT = 1812

    K_RADIUS_ENABLED

    If true enable RADIUS.

    public mixed K_RADIUS_ENABLED = \false

    K_RADIUS_SERVER_IP

    IP address of the radius server (e.g.: "127.0.0.1").

    public mixed K_RADIUS_SERVER_IP = 'localhost'

    K_RADIUS_SHARED_SECRET

    Shared secret with the radius server.

    public mixed K_RADIUS_SHARED_SECRET = 'WinRadius'

    K_RADIUS_SUFFIX

    Radius domain name suffix (e.g.: "@mydomain.com").

    public mixed K_RADIUS_SUFFIX = ''

    K_RADIUS_UDP_TIMEOUT

    Radius UDP timeout (e.g.: 5).

    public mixed K_RADIUS_UDP_TIMEOUT = 5

    K_RADIUS_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID.

    public mixed K_RADIUS_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    This is the TCExam group id to which the radius accounts belongs. You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_RADIUS_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level.

    public mixed K_RADIUS_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_RADIUS_UTF8

    Set to true if RADIUS uses UTF-8 encoding.

    public mixed K_RADIUS_UTF8 = \true

    K_RANDOM_SECURITY

    String used as a seed for some security code generation please change this value and keep it secret.

    public mixed K_RANDOM_SECURITY = 'mkTzxf8WwUxwvj6w'

    K_REDIRECT_LOGIN_MODE

    Various pages redirection modes after login (valid values are 1, 2, 3 and 4).

    public mixed K_REDIRECT_LOGIN_MODE = 4

    1 = relative redirect. 2 = absolute redirect. 3 = html redirect. 4 = full redirect.

    K_SECONDS_IN_DAY

    Number of seconds in one day.

    public mixed K_SECONDS_IN_DAY = 24 * \K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR

    K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR

    Number of seconds in one hour.

    public mixed K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR = 60 * \K_SECONDS_IN_MINUTE

    K_SECONDS_IN_MONTH

    Number of seconds in one month.

    public mixed K_SECONDS_IN_MONTH = 30 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY

    K_SECONDS_IN_WEEK

    Number of seconds in one week.

    public mixed K_SECONDS_IN_WEEK = 7 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY

    K_SECONDS_IN_YEAR

    Number of seconds in one year.

    public mixed K_SECONDS_IN_YEAR = 365 * \K_SECONDS_IN_DAY

    K_SELECT_SUBSTRING

    Max number of chars to display on a selection box.

    public mixed K_SELECT_SUBSTRING = 40

    K_SESSION_LIFE

    User's session life time in seconds.

    public mixed K_SESSION_LIFE = \K_SECONDS_IN_HOUR

    K_SHIBBOLETH_ENABLED

    If true trust Shibboleth Auth

    public mixed K_SHIBBOLETH_ENABLED = \false

    K_SHIBBOLETH_LOGIN

    URL of the Shibboleth login page

    public mixed K_SHIBBOLETH_LOGIN = ''

    K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.

    public mixed K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level

    public mixed K_SHIBBOLETH_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_SHORT_ANSWERS_BINARY

    If true compare short answers in binary mode.

    public mixed K_SHORT_ANSWERS_BINARY = \false

    K_SITE_AUTHOR

    Default site author.

    public mixed K_SITE_AUTHOR = 'Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD'

    K_SITE_DESCRIPTION

    Default site description.

    public mixed K_SITE_DESCRIPTION = 'TCExam by Tecnick.com'

    K_SITE_ICON

    Path to default html icon.

    public mixed K_SITE_ICON = '../../favicon.ico'

    K_SITE_KEYWORDS

    Default keywords.

    public mixed K_SITE_KEYWORDS = 'TCExam, eExam, e-exam, web, exam'

    K_SITE_REPLY

    Default html reply-to meta tag.

    public mixed K_SITE_REPLY = ''

    K_SITE_STYLE

    Path to public CSS stylesheet for LTR languages.

    public mixed K_SITE_STYLE = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_PUBLIC_THEME . '.css'

    K_SITE_STYLE_RTL

    Path to CSS stylesheet for RTL languages.

    public mixed K_SITE_STYLE_RTL = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_PUBLIC_THEME . '_rtl.css'

    K_SITE_TITLE

    Default site name.

    public mixed K_SITE_TITLE = 'TCExam'

    K_SMALL_RATIO

    reduction factor for small font

    public mixed K_SMALL_RATIO = 2 / 3

    K_SSL_ENABLED

    If true trust SSL Auth

    public mixed K_SSL_ENABLED = \false

    K_SSL_USER_GROUP_ID

    Default user group ID This is the TCExam group id to which the accounts belong.

    public mixed K_SSL_USER_GROUP_ID = 1

    You can also set 0 for all available groups or a string containing a comma-separated list of group IDs.

    K_SSL_USER_LEVEL

    Default user level

    public mixed K_SSL_USER_LEVEL = 1

    K_STANDARD_PORT

    Standard port for http (80) or https (443).

    public mixed K_STANDARD_PORT = 80

    K_TABLE_ANSWERS

    This table contains all answers relative to a specific questions.

    public mixed K_TABLE_ANSWERS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'answers'

    K_TABLE_GROUPS

    This table contains users' groups. Each user belongs to one of the groups defined in this table.

    public mixed K_TABLE_GROUPS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'user_groups'

    K_TABLE_LOG_ANSWER

    This table contains the list of the selected alternative answers for each multiple-choice question.

    public mixed K_TABLE_LOG_ANSWER = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_logs_answers'

    K_TABLE_MODULES

    Table for modules. A module is a container for subjects.

    public mixed K_TABLE_MODULES = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'modules'

    K_TABLE_PREFIX

    prefix for database tables names

    public mixed K_TABLE_PREFIX = 'tce_'

    K_TABLE_QUESTIONS

    This table contains all questions relative to specific subjects.

    public mixed K_TABLE_QUESTIONS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'questions'

    K_TABLE_SESSIONS

    This table stores information about users' Web sessions.

    public mixed K_TABLE_SESSIONS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'sessions'

    K_TABLE_SSLCERTS

    This table contains the SSL certificates.

    public mixed K_TABLE_SSLCERTS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'sslcerts'

    K_TABLE_SUBJECT_SET

    This table contains all tests subjects (topics, branch of studies).

    public mixed K_TABLE_SUBJECT_SET = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'test_subjects'

    K_TABLE_SUBJECTS

    This table contains all tests subjects (topics, branch of studies).

    public mixed K_TABLE_SUBJECTS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'subjects'

    K_TABLE_TEST_GROUPS

    This table contains the list of groups enabled for a selected test.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TEST_GROUPS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testgroups'

    K_TABLE_TEST_SSLCERTS

    This table contains the list of SSL certificates enabled for a selected test.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TEST_SSLCERTS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testsslcerts'

    K_TABLE_TEST_SUBJSET

    This table lists the type and quantity of the questions associated to each set of subjects selected for a particular test.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TEST_SUBJSET = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'test_subject_set'

    K_TABLE_TEST_USER

    This table contains the list of tests generated for each user.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TEST_USER = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_users'

    K_TABLE_TESTS

    This table contains all tests data.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TESTS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests'

    K_TABLE_TESTS_LOGS

    This table contains all questions and user answers relative to a specific test for a specific user.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TESTS_LOGS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'tests_logs'

    K_TABLE_TESTUSER_STAT

    This table counts the number of generated tests.

    public mixed K_TABLE_TESTUSER_STAT = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'testuser_stat'

    K_TABLE_USERGROUP

    This table contains the list of groups to whom each user belongs.

    public mixed K_TABLE_USERGROUP = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'usrgroups'

    K_TABLE_USERS

    This table contains all registered users' data, including system administrators and a special 'anonymous' user.

    public mixed K_TABLE_USERS = \K_TABLE_PREFIX . 'users'

    K_TCEXAM_AUTHOR

    TCExam Author.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_AUTHOR = 'Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD'

    K_TCEXAM_DESCRIPTION

    TCExam description.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_DESCRIPTION = 'TCExam by Tecnick.com'

    K_TCEXAM_ICON

    Relative path to html icon.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_ICON = '../../favicon.ico'

    K_TCEXAM_KEYWORDS

    Default html meta keywords.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_KEYWORDS = 'TCExam, eExam, e-exam, web, exam'

    K_TCEXAM_REPLY_TO

    Reply-to meta tag.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_REPLY_TO = ''

    K_TCEXAM_STYLE

    Path to public CSS stylesheet for LTR languages.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_STYLE = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_ADMIN_THEME . '.css'

    K_TCEXAM_STYLE_RTL

    Full path to CSS stylesheet for RTL languages.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_STYLE_RTL = \K_PATH_STYLE_SHEETS . \K_ADMIN_THEME . '_rtl.css'

    K_TCEXAM_TITLE

    TCExam title.

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_TITLE = 'TCExam'

    K_TCEXAM_VERSION

    TCExam version (do not change).

    public mixed K_TCEXAM_VERSION = \file_get_contents('../../VERSION')

    K_TCPDF_CALLS_IN_HTML

    if true allows to call TCPDF methods using HTML syntax IMPORTANT: For security reason, disable this feature if you are printing user HTML content.

    public mixed K_TCPDF_CALLS_IN_HTML = \false

    K_TCPDF_EXTERNAL_CONFIG

    Do not change the value of this define.

    public mixed K_TCPDF_EXTERNAL_CONFIG = \true

    K_TCPDF_THROW_EXCEPTION_ERROR

    if true adn PHP version is greater than 5, then the Error() method throw new exception instead of terminating the execution.

    public mixed K_TCPDF_THROW_EXCEPTION_ERROR = \false

    K_TEST_INFO_HEIGHT

    Popup window height in pixels for test info.

    public mixed K_TEST_INFO_HEIGHT = 400

    K_TEST_INFO_WIDTH

    Popup window width in pixels for test info.

    public mixed K_TEST_INFO_WIDTH = 700

    K_THAI_TOPCHARS

    set to true to enable the special procedure used to avoid the overlappind of symbols on Thai language

    public mixed K_THAI_TOPCHARS = \false

    K_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT

    Define timestamp format using PHP notation (do not change).

    public mixed K_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT = 'Y-m-d H:i:s'

    K_TIMEZONE

    Set your own timezone here.

    public mixed K_TIMEZONE = 'UTC'

    Possible values are listed on: http://php.net/manual/en/timezones.php

    K_TITLE_MAGNIFICATION

    title magnification respect main font size

    public mixed K_TITLE_MAGNIFICATION = 1.3

    K_UPDATE_PASSKEY

    UPDATES PASSKEY

    public mixed K_UPDATE_PASSKEY = '0'

    K_UPDATE_SERVER

    Updating server

    public mixed K_UPDATE_SERVER = 'http://updates.tcexam.com'

    K_USE_ERROR_LOG

    Enable error logs (../log/tce_errors.log).

    public mixed K_USE_ERROR_LOG = \false

    K_USER_GROUP_RSYNC

    When an alternate authentication method is used, if this constant is true the default user groups for the selected authentication method are always added to the user.

    public mixed K_USER_GROUP_RSYNC = \false

    K_USRREG_ADMIN_EMAIL

    The following email will receive copies of verification messages.

    public mixed K_USRREG_ADMIN_EMAIL = ''

    K_USRREG_AGREEMENT

    URL of an HTML page containing the registration agreement (i.e.: "http://www.example.com/agreement.html").

    public mixed K_USRREG_AGREEMENT = ''

    K_USRREG_EMAIL_CONFIRM

    If true requires email confirmation.

    public mixed K_USRREG_EMAIL_CONFIRM = \true

    K_USRREG_PASSWORD_RE

    Regular expression defining the allowed characters for a password

    public mixed K_USRREG_PASSWORD_RE = '^(.{8,})$'

    K_UTF8_NORMALIZATION_MODE

    Set the UTF-8 Normalization mode for question and answer descriptions: NONE=None; C=Normalization Form C (NFC) - Canonical Decomposition followed by Canonical Composition; D=Normalization Form D (NFD) - Canonical Decomposition; KC=Normalization Form KC (NFKC) - Compatibility Decomposition, followed by Canonical Composition; KD=Normalization Form KD (NFKD) - Compatibility Decomposition; CUSTOM=Custom normalization using user defined function 'user_utf8_custom_normalizer'.

    public mixed K_UTF8_NORMALIZATION_MODE = 'NONE'

    PDF_AUTHOR

    Document author.

    public mixed PDF_AUTHOR = 'TCExam 12'

    PDF_CREATOR

    Document creator.

    public mixed PDF_CREATOR = 'TCExam 12'

    PDF_FONT_MONOSPACED

    default monospaced font name

    public mixed PDF_FONT_MONOSPACED = 'courier'

    PDF_FONT_NAME_DATA

    Data font name.

    public mixed PDF_FONT_NAME_DATA = 'helvetica'

    PDF_FONT_NAME_MAIN

    Main font name.

    public mixed PDF_FONT_NAME_MAIN = 'helvetica'

    PDF_FONT_SIZE_DATA

    Data font size.

    public mixed PDF_FONT_SIZE_DATA = 7

    PDF_FONT_SIZE_MAIN

    Main font size.

    public mixed PDF_FONT_SIZE_MAIN = 9

    Image logo.

    public mixed PDF_HEADER_LOGO = 'logo_example.png'

    PDF_HEADER_LOGO_WIDTH

    Header logo image width [mm].

    public mixed PDF_HEADER_LOGO_WIDTH = 20

    PDF_HEADER_STRING

    Header description string.

    public mixed PDF_HEADER_STRING = "first row\nsecond row\nthird row"

    PDF_HEADER_TITLE

    Header title.

    public mixed PDF_HEADER_TITLE = "School name"

    PDF_IMAGE_SCALE_RATIO

    ratio used to adjust the conversion of pixels to user units

    public mixed PDF_IMAGE_SCALE_RATIO = 1.25

    PDF_MARGIN_BOTTOM

    Bottom margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_BOTTOM = 30

    Footer margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_FOOTER = 10

    PDF_MARGIN_HEADER

    Header margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_HEADER = 5

    PDF_MARGIN_LEFT

    Left margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_LEFT = 15

    PDF_MARGIN_RIGHT

    Right margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_RIGHT = 15

    PDF_MARGIN_TOP

    Top margin.

    public mixed PDF_MARGIN_TOP = 27

    PDF_PAGE_FORMAT

    Page format.

    public mixed PDF_PAGE_FORMAT = 'A4'

    PDF_PAGE_ORIENTATION

    Page orientation (P=portrait, L=landscape).

    public mixed PDF_PAGE_ORIENTATION = 'P'

    PDF_TEXTANSWER_HEIGHT

    Height of area for offline user answer.

    public mixed PDF_TEXTANSWER_HEIGHT = 40

    PDF_UNIT

    Document unit of measure [pt=point, mm=millimeter, cm=centimeter, in=inch].

    public mixed PDF_UNIT = 'mm'

    PHP_VERSION_ID

    public mixed PHP_VERSION_ID = $version[0] * 10000 + $version[2] * 100 + $version[4]

    Functions

    F_html_color_picker()

    Display Color Picker

    F_html_color_picker(mixed $callingform, mixed $callingfield, mixed $tag) : mixed
    Parameters
    $callingform : mixed
    $callingfield : mixed
    $tag : mixed
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-10-01

    F_isValidbackupFile()

    F_isValidbackupFile(mixed $file) : mixed
    Parameters
    $file : mixed

    F_send_report_emails()

    Sends email test reports to users.

    F_send_report_emails( $test_id[,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $mode = 0 ][,  $display_mode = 1 ][,  $show_graph = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) TEST ID

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) USER ID (0 means all users)

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) GROUP ID (0 means all groups)

    $startdate : = 0

    (int) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (int) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $mode : = 0

    (int) type of report to send: 0=detailed report; 1=summary report (without questions)

    $display_mode : = 1

    display (int) mode: 0 = disabled; 1 = minimum; 2 = module; 3 = subject; 4 = question; 5 = answer.

    $show_graph : = false

    (boolean) If true display the score graph.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2005-02-24

    F_deleteMediaFile()

    Delete the selected media file

    F_deleteMediaFile( $filename) : true
    Parameters
    $filename :

    (string) the file name

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    in case of success, false otherwise

    F_renameMediaFile()

    Rename the selected media file

    F_renameMediaFile( $filename,  $newname) : true
    Parameters
    $filename :

    (string) old file name

    $newname :

    (string) new file name

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    in case of success, false otherwise

    F_createMediaDir()

    Create a new media directory inside the cache

    F_createMediaDir( $dirname) : true
    Parameters
    $dirname :

    (string) the directory name

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    in case of success, false otherwise

    F_deleteMediaDir()

    Delete the specified media directory

    F_deleteMediaDir( $dirname) : true
    Parameters
    $dirname :

    (string) the directory name

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    in case of success, false otherwise

    F_getFileInfo()

    Get file information

    F_getFileInfo( $file) : associative
    Parameters
    $file :

    (string) the file name

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    associative

    array containing file info or false in case of error

    F_formatFileSize()

    Return a formatted file size

    F_formatFileSize( $size) : string
    Parameters
    $size :

    (int) size in bytes

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    string

    formatted size

    Get an html string containing active path of the specified directory with links to subdirectories.

    F_getMediaDirPathLink( $dirpath[,  $viewmode = true ]) : an
    Parameters
    $dirpath :

    (string) the directory path

    $viewmode : = true

    (boolean) true=table, false=visual

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    an

    html string

    F_getDirFiles()

    Get an associative array of directories and folder inside the specified dir.

    F_getDirFiles( $dir[,  $rootdir = K_PATH_CACHE ][,  $authdirs = '' ]) : an
    Parameters
    $dir :

    (string) the starting directory path

    $rootdir : = K_PATH_CACHE

    (string) the user root dir.

    $authdirs : = ''

    (string) regular expression containing the authorized dirs.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    an

    associative array containing sorted 'dirs' and 'files'

    F_isUsedMediaFile()

    Return true if the file is used on question or answer descriptions

    F_isUsedMediaFile( $file) : true
    Parameters
    $file :

    (string) the file to search

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    if the file is used, false otherwise

    F_getDirTable()

    Get an html table containing files and subdirs

    F_getDirTable( $dir[,  $selected = '' ][,  $params = '' ][,  $rootdir = K_PATH_CACHE ][,  $authdirs = '' ]) : html
    Parameters
    $dir :

    (string) the starting directory path

    $selected : = ''

    (string) the selected file

    $params : = ''

    (string) additional parameters to add on links

    $rootdir : = K_PATH_CACHE

    (string) the user root dir.

    $authdirs : = ''

    (string) regular expression containing the authorized dirs.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    html

    table

    F_getDirVisualTable()

    Get an html visual list of files and subdirs

    F_getDirVisualTable( $dir[,  $selected = '' ][,  $params = '' ][,  $rootdir = K_PATH_CACHE ][,  $authdirs = '' ]) : html
    Parameters
    $dir :

    (string) the starting directory path

    $selected : = ''

    (string) the selected file

    $params : = ''

    (string) additional parameters to add on links

    $rootdir : = K_PATH_CACHE

    (string) the user root dir.

    $authdirs : = ''

    (string) regular expression containing the authorized dirs.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    html

    table

    F_getAuthorizedDirs()

    Returns a regular expression to match authorised directories.

    F_getAuthorizedDirs() : a
    Return values
    a

    regular expression to match authorised directories.

    F_isAuthorizedDir()

    Returns true if the user is authorized to use the specified directory, false otherwise.

    F_isAuthorizedDir( $dir,  $rootdir[,  $authdirs = '' ]) : true
    Parameters
    $dir :

    (string) the directory to check.

    $rootdir :

    (string) the user root dir.

    $authdirs : = ''

    (string) regular expression containing the authorized dirs.

    Return values
    true

    if the user is authorized to use the specified directory, false otherwise.

    F_encodeOMRTestData()

    Encode OMR test data array as a string to be printed on QR-Code.

    F_encodeOMRTestData( $data) : encoded
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) array to be encoded

    Return values
    encoded

    string.

    F_decodeOMRTestData()

    Decode OMR test data string (read from QR-Code) as array.

    F_decodeOMRTestData( $str) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) string to be decoded.

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    with test data (0 => test_id, n => array(0 => question_n_ID, 1 => array(answers_IDs)), or false in case of error.

    F_decodeOMRTestDataQRCode()

    Read QR-Code from OMR page and return Test data.

    F_decodeOMRTestDataQRCode( $image) : array<string|int, mixed>

    This function uses the external application zbarimg (http://zbar.sourceforge.net/).

    Parameters
    $image :

    (string) image file to be decoded (scanned OMR page).

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    with test data or false in case o error

    F_decodeOMRPage()

    Decode a single OMR Page and return data array.

    F_decodeOMRPage( $image) : array<string|int, mixed>

    This function requires ImageMagick library and zbarimg (http://zbar.sourceforge.net/).

    Parameters
    $image :

    (string) image file to be decoded (scanned OMR page at 200 DPI with full color range).

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    of answers data or false in case of error.

    F_importOMRTestData()

    Import user's test data from OMR.

    F_importOMRTestData( $user_id,  $date,  $omr_testdata,  $omr_answers[,  $overwrite = false ]) : bool
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID.

    $date :

    (string) date-time field.

    $omr_testdata :

    (array) Array containing test data.

    $omr_answers :

    (array) Array containing test answers (from OMR).

    $overwrite : = false

    (boolean) If true overwrites the previous answers on non-repeatable tests.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise.

    F_question_set_enabled()

    Enable/Disable selected question

    F_question_set_enabled( $question_id[,  $enabled = true ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    $enabled : = true

    (boolean) if true enables question, false otherwise

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-26

    F_question_get_position()

    Get question position

    F_question_get_position( $question_id) : int
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-26
    Return values
    int

    question position

    F_question_get_data()

    Get question data

    F_question_get_data( $question_id) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-26
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing selected question data, false in case of error

    F_question_delete()

    Delete selected question (or disable it if used)

    F_question_delete( $question_id,  $subject_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    $subject_id :

    (int) subject ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-26

    F_question_copy()

    Copy selected question to another topic

    F_question_copy( $question_id,  $new_subject_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    $new_subject_id :

    (int) new subject ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-26

    tcecodeEditorTagButtons()

    Display TCExam Code EDITOR Tag Buttons

    tcecodeEditorTagButtons( $callingform,  $callingfield) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $callingform :

    (string) name of calling xhtml form

    $callingfield :

    (string) name of calling form field (textarea where output code will be sent)

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-07
    Return values
    XHTML

    string

    getImageButton()

    Display one tag button

    getImageButton( $name,  $tag,  $image[,  $onclick = '' ][,  $accesskey = '' ]) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $name :

    (string) name of the button

    $tag :

    (string) tag value

    $image :

    (string) image file of button

    $onclick : = ''

    (string) default onclick action

    $accesskey : = ''

    (string) accesskey: character for keyboard shortcut

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-07
    Return values
    XHTML

    string

    F_select_test()

    Display test selection for using F_show_select_test function.

    F_select_test( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ]) : true
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) order by column name

    $orderdir :

    (string) oreder direction

    $firstrow :

    (string) number of first row to display

    $rowsperpage :

    (string) number of rows per page

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) additional SQL WHERE query conditions

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) search terms

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    true

    F_show_select_test()

    Display test selection XHTML table.

    F_show_select_test( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ]) : false
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) Order by column name.

    $orderdir :

    (int) Order direction.

    $firstrow :

    (int) Number of first row to display.

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) Number of rows per page.

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) Additional SQL WHERE query conditions.

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) Search terms.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_show_select_test_popup()

    Display user selection XHTML table (popup mode).

    F_show_select_test_popup( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ][, string $cid = 0 ]) : false
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) Order by column name.

    $orderdir :

    (int) Order direction.

    $firstrow :

    (int) Number of first row to display.

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) Number of rows per page.

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) Additional SQL WHERE query conditions.

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) Search terms.

    $cid : string = 0

    ID of the calling form field.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2012-04-14
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_isTestOnSSLCerts()

    Return true if the selected test is active for the selected SSL Certificate

    F_isTestOnSSLCerts( $test_id,  $ssl_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $ssl_id :

    (int) SSL Certificate ID

    Tags
    since
    12.1.000

    (2013-07-09)

    Return values
    bool

    true/false

    F_is_allowed_upload()

    Check if the uploaded file extension is allowed.

    F_is_allowed_upload( $filename) : true
    Parameters
    $filename :

    (string) the filename

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-11-19
    Return values
    true

    in case of allowed file type, false otherwise

    F_upload_file()

    Uploads image file to the server.

    F_upload_file( $fieldname,  $uploaddir) : mixed
    Parameters
    $fieldname :

    (string) form field name containing the source file path

    $uploaddir :

    (string) upload directory

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2010-06-12
    Return values
    mixed

    file name or false in case of error

    F_read_file_size()

    returns the file size in bytes

    F_read_file_size( $filetocheck) : mixed
    Parameters
    $filetocheck :

    (string) file to check (local path or URL)

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-11-19
    Return values
    mixed

    file size in bytes or false in case of error

    F_select_user()

    Display user selection for using F_show_select_user function.

    F_select_user( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ]) : true
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) order by column name

    $orderdir :

    (string) oreder direction

    $firstrow :

    (string) number of first row to display

    $rowsperpage :

    (string) number of rows per page

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) id of the group (default = 0 = no specific group selected)

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) additional SQL WHERE query conditions

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) search terms

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-09-13
    Return values
    true

    F_show_select_user()

    Display user selection XHTML table.

    F_show_select_user( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ]) : false
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) Order by column name.

    $orderdir :

    (int) Order direction.

    $firstrow :

    (int) Number of first row to display.

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) Number of rows per page.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) ID of the group (default = 0 = no specific group selected).

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) Additional SQL WHERE query conditions.

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) Search terms.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-09-13
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_show_select_user_popup()

    Display user selection XHTML table (popup mode).

    F_show_select_user_popup( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $andwhere = '' ][,  $searchterms = '' ][, string $cid = 0 ]) : false
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) Order by column name.

    $orderdir :

    (int) Order direction.

    $firstrow :

    (int) Number of first row to display.

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) Number of rows per page.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) ID of the group (default = 0 = no specific group selected).

    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) Additional SQL WHERE query conditions.

    $searchterms : = ''

    (string) Search terms.

    $cid : string = 0

    ID of the calling form field.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2012-04-14
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_isTestOnGroup()

    Return true if the selected test is active for the selected group

    F_isTestOnGroup( $test_id,  $group_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $group_id :

    (int) group ID

    Tags
    since
    11.1.003

    (2010-10-05)

    Return values
    bool

    true/false

    F_isUserOnGroup()

    Return true if the selected user belongs to the selected group

    F_isUserOnGroup( $user_id,  $group_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    $group_id :

    (int) group ID

    Tags
    since
    11.1.003

    (2010-10-05)

    Return values
    bool

    true/false

    F_isAuthorizedEditorForGroup()

    Return true if the current user is an administrator or belongs to the group, false otherwise

    F_isAuthorizedEditorForGroup( $group_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $group_id :

    (int) group ID

    Tags
    since
    11.1.003

    (2010-10-05)

    Return values
    bool

    true/false

    F_isAuthorizedEditorForUser()

    Return true if the current user is authorized to edit the specified user

    F_isAuthorizedEditorForUser( $user_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    Tags
    since
    11.1.003

    (2010-10-05)

    Return values
    bool

    true/false

    F_user_group_select_sql()

    Return the SQL selection query for user groups

    F_user_group_select_sql([ $where = '' ]) : sql
    Parameters
    $where : = ''

    (string) filters to add on WHERE clause

    Tags
    since
    11.1.003

    (2010-10-05)

    Return values
    sql

    selection string

    F_user_group_select()

    Display select box for user groups

    F_user_group_select([ $name = 'group_id' ]) : table
    Parameters
    $name : = 'group_id'

    (string) name of the select field

    Return values
    table

    header element string

    F_get_user_groups()

    Returns an array containing groups IDs to which the specified user belongs

    F_get_user_groups( $user_id) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing user's groups IDs

    F_getUIDfromRegnum()

    Return the user ID from registration number.

    F_getUIDfromRegnum(mixed $regnum) : int
    Parameters
    $regnum : mixed
    Tags
    since
    11.3.005

    (2012-07-31)

    Return values
    int

    User ID or 0 in case of error.

    F_show_online_users()

    Display online users form using F_list_online_users function.

    F_show_online_users( $wherequery,  $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage) : false
    Parameters
    $wherequery :

    (string) users selection query

    $order_field :

    (string) order by column name

    $orderdir :

    (string) oreder direction

    $firstrow :

    (string) number of first row to display

    $rowsperpage :

    (string) number of rows per page

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-10-18
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_list_online_users()

    Display online users.

    F_list_online_users( $wherequery,  $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage) : false
    Parameters
    $wherequery :

    (string) users selection query

    $order_field :

    (string) order by column name

    $orderdir :

    (int) oreder direction

    $firstrow :

    (int) number of first row to display

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) number of rows per page

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-10-18
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_TSVQuestionImporter()

    Import questions from TSV file (tab delimited text).

    F_TSVQuestionImporter( $tsvfile) : bool

    The format of TSV is the same obtained by exporting data from TCExam interface.

    Parameters
    $tsvfile :

    (string) TSV (tab delimited text) file name

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise

    F_import_tsv_users()

    Import users from TSV file (tab delimited text).

    F_import_tsv_users( $tsvfile) : bool

    The format of TSV is the same obtained by exporting data from Users Selection Form.

    Parameters
    $tsvfile :

    (string) TSV (tab delimited text) file name

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise

    F_show_select_questions()

    Display a list of selected questions.

    F_show_select_questions( $wherequery,  $subject_module_id,  $subject_id,  $order_field,  $orderdir,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage[,  $hide_answers = false ]) : false
    Parameters
    $wherequery :

    (string) question selection query

    $subject_module_id :

    (string) module ID

    $subject_id :

    (string) topic ID

    $order_field :

    (string) order by column name

    $orderdir :

    (int) oreder direction

    $firstrow :

    (int) number of first row to display

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) number of rows per page

    $hide_answers : = false

    (boolean) if true hide answers

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2005-07-06
    Return values
    false

    in case of empty database, true otherwise

    F_tsv_export_questions()

    Export all questions of the selected subject to TSV.

    F_tsv_export_questions( $module_id,  $subject_id,  $expmode) : TSV
    Parameters
    $module_id :

    (int) module ID

    $subject_id :

    (int) topic ID

    $expmode :

    (int) export mode: 1 = selected topic; 2 = selected module; 3 = all modules.

    Return values
    TSV

    data

    F_tsv_export_users()

    Export all users to TSV grouped by users' groups.

    F_tsv_export_users() : TSV
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-30
    Return values
    TSV

    data

    F_xml_export_question_stats()

    Export all question statistics of the selected test to XML.

    F_xml_export_question_stats( $test_id) : XML
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2010-05-10
    Return values
    XML

    data

    F_xml_export_questions()

    Export all questions of the selected subject to XML.

    F_xml_export_questions( $module_id,  $subject_id,  $expmode) : XML
    Parameters
    $module_id :

    (int) module ID

    $subject_id :

    (int) topic ID

    $expmode :

    (int) export mode: 1 = selected topic; 2 = selected module; 3 = all modules.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-06
    Return values
    XML

    data

    F_xml_export_results()

    Export results in XML format.

    F_xml_export_results( $test_id[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $display_mode = 1 ]) : XML
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) group ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user group.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate : = 0

    (int) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (int) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $display_mode : = 1

    (int) display mode: 0 = disabled; 1 = minimum; 2 = module; 3 = subject; 4 = question; 5 = answer.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    XML

    data

    F_xml_export_user_results()

    Export user results in XML format.

    F_xml_export_user_results( $user_id,  $startdate,  $enddate,  $order_field) : XML
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate :

    (string) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate :

    (string) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $order_field :

    (string) Ordering fields for SQL query.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    Return values
    XML

    data

    F_xml_export_users()

    Export all users to XML grouped by users' groups.

    F_xml_export_users() : XML
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-17
    Return values
    XML

    data

    F_altLogin()

    Try various external Login Systems.

    F_altLogin() : array<string|int, mixed>

    (SSL, HTTP-BASIC, CAS, SHIBBOLETH, RADIUS, LDAP, CUSTOM)

    Tags
    since
    2012-06-05
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    of user's data for successful login, false otherwise

    F_db_connect()

    Open a connection to a MySQL Server and select a database.

    F_db_connect([ $host = 'localhost' ][,  $port = '3306' ][,  $username = 'root' ][,  $password = '' ][,  $database = '' ]) : MySQL
    Parameters
    $host : = 'localhost'

    (string) database server host name.

    $port : = '3306'

    (string) database connection port

    $username : = 'root'

    (string) Name of the user that owns the server process.

    $password : = ''

    (string) Password of the user that owns the server process.

    $database : = ''

    (string) Database name.

    Return values
    MySQL

    link identifier on success, or FALSE on failure.

    F_db_close()

    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.

    F_db_close( $link_identifier) : bool
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE on success or FALSE on failure

    F_db_error()

    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation

    F_db_error([mixed $link_identifier = null ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier : mixed = null
    Return values
    string

    error message.

    F_db_query()

    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br>

    F_db_query( $query,  $link_identifier) : false
    Parameters
    $query :

    (string) The query tosend. The query string should not end with a semicolon.

    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    false

    in case of error, TRUE or resource-identifier in case of success.

    F_db_fetch_array()

    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.

    F_db_fetch_array( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_fetch_assoc()

    Fetch a result row as an associative array.

    F_db_fetch_assoc( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_affected_rows()

    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.

    F_db_affected_rows( $link_identifier,  $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result [UNUSED].

    Return values
    Number

    of rows.

    F_db_num_rows()

    Get number of rows in result.

    F_db_num_rows( $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of affected rows.

    F_db_insert_id()

    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation

    F_db_insert_id( $link_identifier[,  $tablename = '' ][,  $fieldname = '' ]) : int
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $tablename : = ''

    (string) Table name.

    $fieldname : = ''

    (string) Field name (column name).

    Return values
    int

    ID generated from the last INSERT operation.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()

    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds(mixed $start_date_field, mixed $end_date_field) : SQL
    Parameters
    $start_date_field : mixed
    $end_date_field : mixed
    Return values
    SQL

    query string

    F_escape_sql()

    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).

    F_escape_sql( $link_identifier,  $str[,  $stripslashes = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $str :

    (string) The string that is to be escaped.

    $stripslashes : = true

    (boolean) if true strip slashes from string

    Tags
    since
    5.0.005

    2007-12-05

    Return values
    string

    Returns the escaped string, or FALSE on error.

    F_db_connect()

    Open a connection to a MySQL Server and select a database.

    F_db_connect([ $host = 'localhost' ][,  $port = '3306' ][,  $username = 'root' ][,  $password = '' ][,  $database = '' ]) : MySQL
    Parameters
    $host : = 'localhost'

    (string) database server host name.

    $port : = '3306'

    (string) database connection port

    $username : = 'root'

    (string) Name of the user that owns the server process.

    $password : = ''

    (string) Password of the user that owns the server process.

    $database : = ''

    (string) Database name.

    Return values
    MySQL

    link identifier on success, or FALSE on failure.

    F_db_close()

    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.

    F_db_close( $link_identifier) : bool
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE on success or FALSE on failure

    F_db_error()

    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation

    F_db_error([mixed $link_identifier = null ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier : mixed = null
    Return values
    string

    error message.

    F_db_query()

    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br>

    F_db_query( $query,  $link_identifier) : false
    Parameters
    $query :

    (string) The query tosend. The query string should not end with a semicolon.

    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    false

    in case of error, TRUE or resource-identifier in case of success.

    F_db_fetch_array()

    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.

    F_db_fetch_array( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_fetch_assoc()

    Fetch a result row as an associative array.

    F_db_fetch_assoc( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_affected_rows()

    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.

    F_db_affected_rows( $link_identifier,  $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result [UNUSED].

    Return values
    Number

    of rows.

    F_db_num_rows()

    Get number of rows in result.

    F_db_num_rows( $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of affected rows.

    F_db_insert_id()

    Returns the auto generated id used in the last query.

    F_db_insert_id( $link_identifier[,  $tablename = '' ][,  $fieldname = '' ]) : int
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $tablename : = ''

    (string) Table name. (unused here but required for other DAL).

    $fieldname : = ''

    (string) Field name (column name). (unused here but required for other DAL).

    Return values
    int

    ID generated from the last INSERT operation.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()

    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds(mixed $start_date_field, mixed $end_date_field) : SQL
    Parameters
    $start_date_field : mixed
    $end_date_field : mixed
    Return values
    SQL

    query string

    F_escape_sql()

    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).

    F_escape_sql( $link_identifier,  $str[,  $stripslashes = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $str :

    (string) The string that is to be escaped.

    $stripslashes : = true

    (boolean) if true strip slashes from string

    Tags
    since
    5.0.005

    2007-12-05

    Return values
    string

    Returns the escaped string, or FALSE on error.

    F_db_connect()

    Open a connection to a Oracle Server and select a database.

    F_db_connect([ $host = 'localhost' ][,  $port = '1521' ][,  $username = 'root' ][,  $password = '' ][,  $database = '' ]) : Oracle

    If a second call is made to this function with the same arguments, no new link will be established, but instead, the link identifier of the already opened link will be returned.

    Parameters
    $host : = 'localhost'

    (string) database server host name.

    $port : = '1521'

    (string) database connection port

    $username : = 'root'

    (string) Name of the user that owns the server process.

    $password : = ''

    (string) Password of the user that owns the server process.

    $database : = ''

    (string) Database name.

    Return values
    Oracle

    link identifier on success, or FALSE on failure.

    F_db_close()

    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.

    F_db_close( $link_identifier) : bool
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE on success or FALSE on failure

    F_db_error()

    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation

    F_db_error([mixed $link_identifier = null ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier : mixed = null
    Return values
    string

    error message.

    F_db_query()

    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br> NOTE: Convert MySQL RAND() function to Oracle RANDOM() on ORDER BY clause of selection queries.

    F_db_query( $query,  $link_identifier) : false
    Parameters
    $query :

    (string) The query tosend. The query string should not end with a semicolon.

    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    false

    in case of error, TRUE or resource-identifier in case of success.

    F_db_fetch_array()

    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.

    F_db_fetch_array( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_fetch_assoc()

    Fetch a result row as an associative array.

    F_db_fetch_assoc( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_affected_rows()

    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.

    F_db_affected_rows( $link_identifier,  $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier [UNUSED].

    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of rows.

    F_db_num_rows()

    Get number of rows in result.

    F_db_num_rows( $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of affected rows.

    F_db_insert_id()

    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation

    F_db_insert_id( $link_identifier[,  $tablename = '' ][,  $fieldname = '' ]) : int
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $tablename : = ''

    (string) Table name.

    $fieldname : = ''

    (string) Field name (column name).

    Return values
    int

    ID generated from the last INSERT operation.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()

    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds(mixed $start_date_field, mixed $end_date_field) : SQL
    Parameters
    $start_date_field : mixed
    $end_date_field : mixed
    Return values
    SQL

    query string

    F_escape_sql()

    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).

    F_escape_sql( $link_identifier,  $str[,  $stripslashes = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $str :

    (string) The string that is to be escaped.

    $stripslashes : = true

    (boolean) if true strip slashes from string

    Tags
    since
    5.0.005

    2007-12-05

    Return values
    string

    Returns the escaped string, or FALSE on error.

    F_db_connect()

    Open a connection to a PostgreSQL Server and select a database.

    F_db_connect([ $host = 'localhost' ][,  $port = '5432' ][,  $username = 'postgres' ][,  $password = '' ][,  $database = 'template1' ]) : PostgreSQL

    If a second call is made to this function with the same arguments, no new link will be established, but instead, the link identifier of the already opened link will be returned.

    Parameters
    $host : = 'localhost'

    (string) database server host name.

    $port : = '5432'

    (string) database connection port

    $username : = 'postgres'

    (string) Name of the user that owns the server process.

    $password : = ''

    (string) Password of the user that owns the server process.

    $database : = 'template1'

    (string) Database name.

    Return values
    PostgreSQL

    link identifier on success, or FALSE on failure.

    F_db_close()

    Closes the non-persistent connection to a database associated with the given connection resource.

    F_db_close( $link_identifier) : bool
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE on success or FALSE on failure

    F_db_error()

    Returns the text of the error message from previous database operation

    F_db_error([mixed $link_identifier = null ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier : mixed = null
    Return values
    string

    error message.

    F_db_query()

    Sends a query to the currently active database on the server that's associated with the specified link identifier.<br> NOTE: Convert MySQL RAND() function to PostgreSQL RANDOM() on ORDER BY clause of selection queries.

    F_db_query( $query,  $link_identifier) : false
    Parameters
    $query :

    (string) The query tosend. The query string should not end with a semicolon.

    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    Return values
    false

    in case of error, TRUE or resource-identifier in case of success.

    F_db_fetch_array()

    Fetch a result row as an associative and numeric array.

    F_db_fetch_array( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_fetch_assoc()

    Fetch a result row as an associative array.

    F_db_fetch_assoc( $result) : Returns

    Note: This function sets NULL fields to PHP NULL value.

    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Returns

    an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or FALSE if there are no more rows.

    F_db_affected_rows()

    Returns number of rows (tuples) affected by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query associated with link_identifier.

    F_db_affected_rows( $link_identifier,  $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier [UNUSED].

    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of rows.

    F_db_num_rows()

    Get number of rows in result.

    F_db_num_rows( $result) : Number
    Parameters
    $result :

    (resource) result resource to the query result.

    Return values
    Number

    of affected rows.

    F_db_insert_id()

    Get the ID generated from the previous INSERT operation

    F_db_insert_id( $link_identifier[,  $tablename = '' ][,  $fieldname = '' ]) : int
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $tablename : = ''

    (string) Table name.

    $fieldname : = ''

    (string) Field name (column name).

    Return values
    int

    ID generated from the last INSERT operation.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds()

    Returns the SQL string to calculate the difference in seconds between to datetime fields.

    F_db_datetime_diff_seconds(mixed $start_date_field, mixed $end_date_field) : SQL
    Parameters
    $start_date_field : mixed
    $end_date_field : mixed
    Return values
    SQL

    query string

    F_escape_sql()

    Escape a string for insertion into a SQL text field (avoiding SQL injection).

    F_escape_sql( $link_identifier,  $str[,  $stripslashes = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $link_identifier :

    (resource) database link identifier.

    $str :

    (string) The string that is to be escaped.

    $stripslashes : = true

    (boolean) if true strip slashes from string

    Tags
    since
    5.0.005

    2007-12-05

    Return values
    string

    Returns the escaped string, or FALSE on error.

    F_select_modules_sql()

    Returns a SQL string to select modules accounting for user authorizations.

    F_select_modules_sql([ $andwhere = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) additional WHERE statements (e.g.: "module_enabled='1'")

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2010-06-16
    Return values
    string

    sql statement

    F_select_subjects_sql()

    Returns a SQL string to select subjects accounting for user authorizations.

    F_select_subjects_sql([ $andwhere = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) additional WHERE statements (e.g.: "subject_enabled='1'")

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-12
    Return values
    string

    sql statement

    F_select_module_subjects_sql()

    Returns a SQL string to select modules and subjects accounting for user authorizations.

    F_select_module_subjects_sql([ $andwhere = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $andwhere : = ''

    (string) additional WHERE statements (e.g.: "subject_enabled='1'")

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-11-28
    Return values
    string

    sql statement

    F_select_tests_sql()

    Returns a SQL string to select tests accounting for user authorizations.

    F_select_tests_sql() : string
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-12
    Return values
    string

    sql statement

    F_select_executed_tests_sql()

    Returns a SQL string to select executed tests accounting for user authorizations.

    F_select_executed_tests_sql() : string
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-06-26
    Return values
    string

    sql statement

    F_loginForm()

    Returns XHTML / CSS formatted string for login form.<br> The CSS classes used are: <ul> <li>div.login_form : container for login box</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row : container for label + input field or button</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.label : container for input label</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.formw : container for input form</li> </ul>

    F_loginForm(mixed $faction, mixed $fid, mixed $fmethod, mixed $fenctype, mixed $username) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $faction : mixed
    $fid : mixed
    $fmethod : mixed
    $fenctype : mixed
    $username : mixed
    Return values
    XHTML

    string for login form

    F_isAuthorizedUser()

    Returns true if the current user is authorized to update and delete the selected database record.

    F_isAuthorizedUser( $table,  $field_id_name,  $value_id,  $field_user_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $table :

    (string) table to be modified

    $field_id_name :

    (string) name of the main ID field of the table

    $value_id :

    (int) value of the ID field of the table

    $field_user_id :

    (string) name of the foreign key to to user_id

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-11
    Return values
    bool

    true if the user is authorized, false otherwise

    F_getAuthorizedUsers()

    Returns a comma separated string of ID of the users that belong to the same groups.

    F_getAuthorizedUsers( $user_id) : string
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2006-03-11
    Return values
    string

    F_syncUserGroups()

    Sync user groups with the ones specified on the configuration file for alternate authentication.

    F_syncUserGroups( $usrid,  $grpids) : mixed
    Parameters
    $usrid :

    (int) ID of the user to update.

    $grpids :

    (mixed) Group ID or comma separated list of group IDs (0=all available groups).

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2012-09-11

    F_isSslCertificateValid()

    Check if the client has a valid SSL certificate.

    F_isSslCertificateValid() : true
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2013-03-26
    Return values
    true

    if the client has a valid SSL certificate, false otherwise.

    F_getSSLCertificateHash()

    Get the hash code of the specified SSL certificate

    F_getSSLCertificateHash(string $cert[, bool $pkcs12 = false ]) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $cert : string

    String containing the certificate data.

    $pkcs12 : bool = false

    Set this variable to true if the certificate is in PKCS12 format.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2013-07-01
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing the hash code and the validity end date in unix epoch.

    F_getSSLClientHash()

    Get the hash code for the client certificate

    F_getSSLClientHash() : string
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2013-07-01
    Return values
    string

    containing the hash code.

    F_print_error()

    Handle error/warning/system messages.

    F_print_error([ $messagetype = 'MESSAGE' ][,  $messagetoprint = '' ][,  $exit = false ]) : mixed

    Print a message

    Parameters
    $messagetype : = 'MESSAGE'

    (string) Type of message: 0=no message, message; warning; error.

    $messagetoprint : = ''

    (string) message to print.

    $exit : = false

    (bool) if true output a message and terminate the current script [default = false].

    F_display_db_error()

    Print the database error message.

    F_display_db_error([ $exit = true ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $exit : = true

    (bool) if true output a message and terminate the current script [default = true].

    F_error_handler()

    Custom PHP error handler function.

    F_error_handler( $errno,  $errstr,  $errfile,  $errline) : mixed
    Parameters
    $errno :

    (int) The first parameter, errno, contains the level of the error raised, as an integer.

    $errstr :

    (string) The second parameter, errstr, contains the error message, as a string.

    $errfile :

    (string) The third parameter is optional, errfile, which contains the filename that the error was raised in, as a string.

    $errline :

    (int) The fourth parameter is optional, errline, which contains the line number the error was raised at, as an integer.

    F_url_exists()

    Check if the URL exist.

    F_url_exists(mixed $url) : Returns
    Parameters
    $url : mixed
    Return values
    Returns

    TRUE if the URL exists; FALSE otherwise.

    F_file_exists()

    Wrapper for file_exists.

    F_file_exists(mixed $filename) : Returns

    Checks whether a file or directory exists. Only allows some protocols and local files.

    Parameters
    $filename : mixed
    Return values
    Returns

    TRUE if the file or directory specified by filename exists; FALSE otherwise.

    F_decode_form_fields()

    Returns an array containing form fields.

    F_decode_form_fields() : array<string|int, mixed>
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing form fields

    F_check_required_fields()

    Check Required Form Fields.<br> Returns a string containing a list of missing fields (comma separated).

    F_check_required_fields( $formfields) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $formfields :

    (string) input array containing form fields

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing a list of missing fields (if any)

    F_check_fields_format()

    Check fields format using regular expression comparisons.<br> Returns a string containing a list of wrong fields (comma separated).

    F_check_fields_format( $formfields) : array<string|int, mixed>

    NOTE: to check a field create a new hidden field with the same name starting with 'x_'

    An example powerful regular expression for email check is: ^([a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)@(([[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.)|(([a-zA-Z0-9-]+.)+))([a-zA-Z]{2,4}|[0-9]{1,3})(]?)$

    Parameters
    $formfields :

    (string) input array containing form fields

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing a list of wrongfields (if any)

    F_check_form_fields()

    Check Form Fields.

    F_check_form_fields() : false

    see: F_check_required_fields, F_check_fields_format

    Return values
    false

    in case of error, true otherwise

    F_stripslashes_formfields()

    Strip slashes from posted form fields.

    F_stripslashes_formfields() : mixed

    F_close_button()

    Returns XHTML code string to display a window close button

    F_close_button([ $onclick = '' ]) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $onclick : = ''

    (string) additional javascript code to execute before closing the window.

    Return values
    XHTML

    code string

    F_submit_button()

    Returns XHTML code string to display Form Submit Button.

    F_submit_button( $name,  $value[,  $title = '' ][,  $extra = '' ]) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $name :

    (string) button name

    $value :

    (string) label for button

    $title : = ''

    (string) button title, default=''

    $extra : = ''

    (string) optional extra fields to add to the input tag, default=''

    Return values
    XHTML

    code string

    F_getCSRFTokenField()

    Returns XHTML code string to display the CSRF token field.

    F_getCSRFTokenField() : XHTML
    Return values
    XHTML

    code string

    getFormRowTextInput()

    Print input row form.

    getFormRowTextInput( $field_name,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $tip = '' ][,  $value = '' ][,  $format = '' ][,  $maxlen = 255 ][,  $date = false ][,  $datetime = false ][,  $password = false ][,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $tip : = ''

    (string) Help to be displayed on the right of the input field.

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    $format : = ''

    (string) Regular expression to check the format of the field.

    $maxlen : = 255

    (int) Maximum input lenght.

    $date : = false

    (boolean) True if the field is a date input.

    $datetime : = false

    (boolean) True if the field is a date-time input.

    $password : = false

    (boolean) True if the field is a password.

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) code to be displayed after label.

    Return values
    string

    getFormRowTextBox()

    Print text box row form.

    getFormRowTextBox( $field_name,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $value = '' ][,  $disabled = false ][,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    $disabled : = false

    (boolean) If true disable the field.

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) code to be displayed after label.

    Return values
    string

    getFormRowSelectBox()

    Print select box row form.

    getFormRowSelectBox( $field_name,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $tip = '' ][,  $value = '' ][,  $items = [] ][,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $tip : = ''

    (string) Help to be displayed on the right of the input field.

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    $items : = []

    (array) array of items to print key => value.

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) code to be displayed after label.

    Return values
    string

    getFormRowCheckBox()

    Print check box row form.

    getFormRowCheckBox( $field_name,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $tip = '' ][,  $value = '' ][,  $selected = false ][,  $disabled = false ][,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $tip : = ''

    (string) Help to be displayed on the right of the input field.

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    $selected : = false

    (boolean) set to true if selected.

    $disabled : = false

    (boolean) set to true to disable the field

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) code to be displayed after label.

    Return values
    string

    getFormRowFixedValue()

    Print fixed value row form.

    getFormRowFixedValue( $field_name,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $tip = '' ][,  $value = '' ][,  $currency = false ][,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $tip : = ''

    (string) Help to be displayed on the right of the input field.

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    $currency : = false

    (boolean) if true the value is a curency number.

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) code to be displayed after label.

    Return values
    string

    getFormSmallVertSpace()

    Print empty form row.

    getFormSmallVertSpace() : string
    Return values
    string

    getFormSmallDivSpace()

    Print empty form row.

    getFormSmallDivSpace() : string
    Return values
    string

    getFormRowVertSpace()

    Print empty form row.

    getFormRowVertSpace() : string
    Return values
    string

    getFormRowVertDiv()

    Print form row with title.

    getFormRowVertDiv([ $title = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $title : = ''

    (string) Title to be printed.

    Return values
    string

    getFormNoscriptSelect()

    Print form row with submit button when noscript is active.

    getFormNoscriptSelect([ $name = 'selectrecord' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $name : = 'selectrecord'

    (string) Name of the input form field.

    Return values
    string

    getFormDescriptionLine()

    Print form row with label and description

    getFormDescriptionLine( $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $value = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $value : = ''

    (string) Initial value.

    Return values
    string

    getFormUploadFile()

    Print input row form to upluad a file.

    getFormUploadFile( $field_name,  $field_id,  $name[,  $description = '' ][,  $onchange = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $field_name :

    (string) Name of the form field.

    $field_id :

    (string) ID of the form field.

    $name :

    (string) Label.

    $description : = ''

    (string) Label description (tooltip).

    $onchange : = ''

    (string) Javascript code to execute at onchange event.

    Return values
    string

    F_count_rows()

    Count rows of the given table.

    F_count_rows( $dbtable[,  $where = '' ]) : number
    Parameters
    $dbtable :

    (string) database table name

    $where : = ''

    (string) optional where SQL clause (including the WHERE keyword).

    Return values
    number

    of rows

    F_empty_to_null()

    Prepare field value for SQL query.<br> Returns the quoted string if not empty, NULL otherwise.

    F_empty_to_null( $str) : string
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) string to check.

    Return values
    string

    $str quoted if not empty, NULL otherwise

    F_zero_to_null()

    Prepare field value for SQL query.<br> Returns the num if different from zero, NULL otherwise.

    F_zero_to_null( $num) : string
    Parameters
    $num :

    (string) string to check.

    Return values
    string

    $num if != 0, NULL otherwise

    F_getBoolean()

    Returns boolean value from string or integer.<br> This function is needed to get the right boolean value from boolean field returned by PostgreSQL query.

    F_getBoolean( $str) : bool
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) string to check.

    Return values
    bool

    value.

    F_check_unique()

    Check if specified fields are unique on table.

    F_check_unique( $table,  $where[,  $fieldname = false ][,  $fieldid = false ]) : bool
    Parameters
    $table :

    (string) table name

    $where :

    (string) SQL where clause

    $fieldname : = false

    (mixed) name of table column to check

    $fieldid : = false

    (mixed) ID of table row to check

    Return values
    bool

    true if unique, false otherwise

    unhtmlentities()

    Reverse function for htmlentities.

    unhtmlentities( $text_to_convert[,  $preserve_tagsign = false ]) : converted
    Parameters
    $text_to_convert :

    (string) input string to convert

    $preserve_tagsign : = false

    (boolean) if true preserve <> symbols, default=FALSE

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_compact_string()

    Remove the following characters: <ul> <li>"\t" (ASCII 9 (0x09)), a tab.</li> <li>"\n" (ASCII 10 (0x0A)), a new line (line feed)</li> <li>"\r" (ASCII 13 (0x0D)), a carriage return</li> <li>"\0" (ASCII 0 (0x00)), the NUL-byte</li> <li>"\x0B" (ASCII 11 (0x0B)), a vertical tab</li> </ul>

    F_compact_string( $string[,  $dquotes = false ]) : converted
    Parameters
    $string :

    (string) input string to convert

    $dquotes : = false

    (boolean) If true add slash in fron of double quotes;

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_replace_angulars()

    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).

    F_replace_angulars( $str) : converted
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string to convert

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_substr_utf8()

    Performs a multi-byte safe substr() operation based on number of characters.

    F_substr_utf8( $str,  $start,  $length) : substring
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string

    $start :

    (int) substring start index

    $length :

    (int) substring max lenght

    Return values
    substring

    F_text_to_xml()

    Escape some special characters (&lt; &gt; &amp;).

    F_text_to_xml( $str) : converted
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string to convert

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_xml_to_text()

    Unescape some special characters (&lt; &gt; &amp;).

    F_xml_to_text( $str) : converted
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string to convert

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_text_to_tsv()

    Escape some special characters for TSV output.

    F_text_to_tsv( $str) : converted
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string to convert

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_tsv_to_text()

    Unescape some special characters from TSV format.

    F_tsv_to_text( $str) : converted
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) input string to convert

    Return values
    converted

    string

    showRequiredField()

    Return a string containing an HTML acronym for required/not required fields.

    showRequiredField([ $mode = 1 ]) : html
    Parameters
    $mode : = 1

    (int) field mode: 1=not required; 2=required.

    Return values
    html

    string

    utrim()

    Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the beginning and end of an UTF-8 string and replace the "\xA0" with normal space.

    utrim( $txt) : string
    Parameters
    $txt :

    (string) The string that will be trimmed.

    Return values
    string

    The trimmed string.

    getNormalizedIP()

    Convert all IP addresses to IPv6 expanded notation.

    getNormalizedIP( $ip) : string
    Parameters
    $ip :

    (string) IP address to normalize.

    Tags
    since
    7.1.000

    (2009-02-13)

    Return values
    string

    IPv6 address in expanded notation or false in case of invalid input.

    getIpAsInt()

    Converts a string containing an IP address into its integer value.

    getIpAsInt( $ip) : int
    Parameters
    $ip :

    (string) IP address to convert.

    Tags
    since
    7.1.000

    (2009-02-13)

    Return values
    int

    IP address as integer number.

    getIpAsString()

    Converts a string containing an IP address into its integer value and return string representation.

    getIpAsString( $ip) : int
    Parameters
    $ip :

    (string) IP address to convert.

    Tags
    since
    9.0.033

    (2009-11-03)

    Return values
    int

    IP address as string.

    F_formatFloat()

    Format a percentage number.

    F_formatFloat( $num) : formatted
    Parameters
    $num :

    (float) number to be formatted

    Return values
    formatted

    string

    F_formatPercentage()

    Format a percentage number.

    F_formatPercentage( $num[,  $ratio = true ]) : formatted
    Parameters
    $num :

    (float) Number to be formatted.

    $ratio : = true

    (boolean) Set to true if the number is a ratio between 0 and 1, false if is a percentage number between 0 an 100.

    Return values
    formatted

    string

    F_formatPdfPercentage()

    format a percentage number

    F_formatPdfPercentage( $num[,  $ratio = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $num :

    (float) number to be formatted

    $ratio : = true

    (boolean) Set to true if the number is a ratio between 0 and 1, false if is a percentage number between 0 an 100.

    Return values
    string

    F_formatXMLPercentage()

    format a percentage number for XML

    F_formatXMLPercentage( $num[,  $ratio = true ]) : string
    Parameters
    $num :

    (float) number to be formatted

    $ratio : = true

    (boolean) Set to true if the number is a ratio between 0 and 1, false if is a percentage number between 0 an 100.

    Return values
    string

    F_getUTCoffset()

    Returns the UTC time offset in seconds

    F_getUTCoffset( $timezone) : int
    Parameters
    $timezone :

    (string) current user timezone

    Return values
    int

    UTC time offset in seconds

    F_db_getUTCoffset()

    Returns the UTC time offset yo be used with CONVERT_TZ function

    F_db_getUTCoffset( $timezone) : string
    Parameters
    $timezone :

    (string) current user timezone

    Return values
    string

    UTC time offset (+HH:mm)

    getDataXML()

    Get data array in XML format.

    getDataXML( $data[,  $level = 1 ]) : string
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) Array of data (key => value).

    $level : = 1

    (int) Indentation level.

    Return values
    string

    XML data

    getDataTSVHeader()

    Get data headers (keys) in TSV header (tab separated text values).

    getDataTSVHeader( $data[,  $prefix = '' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) Array of data (key => value).

    $prefix : = ''

    (string) Prefix to add to keys.

    Return values
    string

    data

    getDataTSV()

    Get data in TSV format (tab separated text values).

    getDataTSV( $data) : string
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) Array of data.

    Return values
    string

    XML data

    F_html_to_TSV()

    Convert HTML code to TSV string.

    F_html_to_TSV( $str) : string
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) HTML string to convert.

    Return values
    string

    TSV

    F_select_table_header_element()

    Display table header element with order link.

    F_select_table_header_element( $order_field,  $orderdir,  $title,  $name[,  $current_order_field = '' ][,  $filter = '' ]) : table
    Parameters
    $order_field :

    (string) name of table field

    $orderdir :

    (string) order direction

    $title :

    title (string) field of anchor link

    $name :

    column (string) name

    $current_order_field : = ''

    (string) current order field name

    $filter : = ''

    (string) additional parameters to pass on URL

    Return values
    table

    header element string

    getContrastColor()

    Get a black or white color that maximize contrast.

    getContrastColor( $color) : string
    Parameters
    $color :

    (string) color in HEX format.

    Return values
    string

    Color.

    F_isURL()

    Returns true if the string is an URL.

    F_isURL( $str) : bool
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) String to check.

    Return values
    bool

    true or false.

    F_utf8_normalizer()

    Normalize the UTF-8 input string.

    F_utf8_normalizer( $str[,  $mode = 'NONE' ]) : normalized

    Modes greater than 0 requires php5-intl module. Please edit this function to implement your custom normalization method.

    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) UTF-8 string to normalize.

    $mode : = 'NONE'

    (int) Normalization type: NONE=None; C=Normalization Form C (NFC) - Canonical Decomposition followed by Canonical Composition; D=Normalization Form D (NFD) - Canonical Decomposition; KC=Normalization Form KC (NFKC) - Compatibility Decomposition, followed by Canonical Composition; KD=Normalization Form KD (NFKD) - Compatibility Decomposition; CUSTOM=Custom normalization using user defined function 'user_utf8_custom_normalizer'.

    Return values
    normalized

    string using the specified algorithm.

    bcdechex()

    Convert an long integer number to a Hexadecimal representation

    bcdechex(string|int $dec) : string
    Parameters
    $dec : string|int

    Decimal number to convert.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2013-07-02
    Return values
    string

    containing the HEX representation in uppercase.

    F_html_to_text()

    Convert HTML code to Text string.

    F_html_to_text( $str[,  $preserve_newlines = false ][,  $display_links = false ]) : text
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) HTML code string to convert.

    $preserve_newlines : = false

    (boolean) If true convert newline characters to HTML line breaks.

    $display_links : = false

    (boolean) If true gives a textual representation of links and images.

    Return values
    text

    string

    Returns a menu element link wit subitems.

    F_menu_link( $link,  $data[,  $level = 0 ]) : mixed

    If the link refers to the current page, only the name will be returned.

    Parameters
    $link :

    (string) URL

    $data :

    (array) link data

    $level : = 0

    (int) item level

    F_menu_isChildActive()

    Returns true if the menu item has an active child, false otherwise.

    F_menu_isChildActive( $data) : mixed
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) link data

    F_getRandomOTPkey()

    Return a random One Time Password Secret Key (Base32 encoded).

    F_getRandomOTPkey() : Base32
    Return values
    Base32

    encoded key.

    F_decodeBase32()

    Decode a Base32 encoded string.

    F_decodeBase32( $code) : Decoded
    Parameters
    $code :

    (string) Base32 code to be decoded.

    Return values
    Decoded

    key.

    F_getOTP()

    Get a One Time Password for the specified secret key.

    F_getOTP( $otpkey[,  $mtime = 0 ]) : OTP
    Parameters
    $otpkey :

    (string) One Time Password secret key.

    $mtime : = 0

    (int) Reference time in microseconds.

    Return values
    OTP

    F_show_page_navigator()

    Display Pages navigation index.

    F_show_page_navigator( $script_name,  $sql,  $firstrow,  $rowsperpage,  $param_array) : mixed
    Parameters
    $script_name :

    (string) url of the calling page

    $sql :

    (string) sql used to select records

    $firstrow :

    (int) first row number

    $rowsperpage :

    (int) number of max rows per page

    $param_array :

    (string) parameters to pass on url via GET

    Return values
    mixed

    the number of pages in case of success, FALSE otherwise

    F_session_open()

    Open session.

    F_session_open( $save_path,  $session_name) : bool
    Parameters
    $save_path :

    (string) path were to store session data

    $session_name :

    (string) name of session

    Return values
    bool

    always TRUE

    F_session_close()

    Close session.<br> Call garbage collector function to remove expired sessions.

    F_session_close() : bool
    Return values
    bool

    always TRUE

    F_session_read()

    Get session data.

    F_session_read( $key) : string
    Parameters
    $key :

    (string) session ID.

    Return values
    string

    session data.

    F_session_write()

    Insert or Update session.

    F_session_write( $key,  $val) : resource
    Parameters
    $key :

    (string) session ID.

    $val :

    (string) session data.

    Return values
    resource

    database query result.

    F_session_destroy()

    Deletes the specific session.

    F_session_destroy( $key) : resource
    Parameters
    $key :

    (string) session ID of session to destroy.

    Return values
    resource

    database query result.

    F_session_gc()

    Garbage collector.<br> Deletes expired sessions.<br> NOTE: while time() function returns a 32 bit integer, it works fine until year 2038.

    F_session_gc() : int
    Return values
    int

    number of deleted sessions.

    F_session_string_to_array()

    Convert encoded session string data to array.

    F_session_string_to_array( $sd) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $sd :

    (string) input data string

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2001-10-18
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    getClientFingerprint()

    Generate a client fingerprint (unique ID for the client browser)

    getClientFingerprint() : string
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2010-10-04
    Return values
    string

    client ID

    getNewSessionID()

    Generate and return a new session ID.

    getNewSessionID() : string
    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2010-10-04
    Return values
    string

    PHPSESSID

    getPasswordHash()

    Hash password for Database storing.

    getPasswordHash( $password) : string
    Parameters
    $password :

    (string) Password to hash.

    Return values
    string

    password hash

    checkPassword()

    Verifies that a password matches a hash

    checkPassword( $password,  $hash) : bool
    Parameters
    $password :

    (string) The password to verify

    $hash :

    (string) Password hash

    Return values
    bool

    getPlainCSRFToken()

    Generate unencoded CSRF token string

    getPlainCSRFToken() : string
    Return values
    string

    checkCSRFToken()

    Check the CSRF token

    checkCSRFToken( $token) : bool
    Parameters
    $token :

    (string) tocken to check

    Return values
    bool

    F_getArrayStatistics()

    Return an array containing descriptive statistics for the bidimensional input array.

    F_getArrayStatistics( $data) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) input data as bidimesional array. The first dimension is a set of data, the second contains data.

    Tags
    author

    Nicola Asuni

    since
    2008-12-25
    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    of statistical results. The keys of the input data are peserved.

    F_getSVGGraphCode()

    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).

    F_getSVGGraphCode( $p[,  $w = '' ][,  $h = '' ]) : converted
    Parameters
    $p :

    (string) String containing point data.

    $w : = ''

    (int) Graph width.

    $h : = ''

    (int) Graph height.

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_getSVGGraph()

    Replace angular parenthesis with html equivalents (html entities).

    F_getSVGGraph( $p[,  $w = '' ][,  $h = '' ]) : converted
    Parameters
    $p :

    (string) String containing point data.

    $w : = ''

    (int) Graph width.

    $h : = ''

    (int) Graph height.

    Return values
    converted

    string

    F_decode_tcecode()

    Returns XHTML code from text marked-up with TCExam Code Tags

    F_decode_tcecode( $text_to_decode) : string
    Parameters
    $text_to_decode :

    (string) text to convert

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_latex_callback()

    Callback function for preg_replace_callback (LaTeX replacement).

    F_latex_callback( $matches) : string

    Returns replacement image for LaTeX code.

    Parameters
    $matches :

    (string) array containing matches: $matches[0] is the complete match, $matches[1] the match for the first subpattern enclosed in '(...)' (the LaTeX code)

    Return values
    string

    replacement HTML code string to include the equivalent LaTeX image.

    F_mathml_callback()

    Callback function for preg_replace_callback (MathML replacement).

    F_mathml_callback( $matches) : string

    Returns replacement code for MathML code.

    Parameters
    $matches :

    (string) array containing matches: $matches[0] is the complete match, $matches[1] the match for the first subpattern enclosed in '(...)' (the MathML code)

    Return values
    string

    MathML code.

    F_objects_callback()

    Callback function for preg_replace_callback.

    F_objects_callback( $matches) : string

    Returns replacement code by MIME type.

    Parameters
    $matches :

    (string) array containing matches: $matches[0] is the complete match, $matches[1] the match for the first subpattern enclosed in '(...)' and so on

    Return values
    string

    replacement string by file extension

    F_objects_replacement()

    Returns the xhtml code needed to display the object by MIME type.

    F_objects_replacement( $name,  $extension[,  $width = 0 ][,  $height = 0 ][,  $alt = '' ][,  &$maxwidth = 0 ][,  &$maxheight = 0 ]) : string
    Parameters
    $name :

    (string) object path excluded extension

    $extension :

    (string) object extension (e.g.: gif, jpg, swf, ...)

    $width : = 0

    (int) object width

    $height : = 0

    (int) object height

    $alt : = ''

    (string) alternative content

    $maxwidth : = 0

    (int) object max or default width

    $maxheight : = 0

    (int) object max or default height

    Return values
    string

    replacement string

    F_remove_tcecode()

    Returns specified string without tcecode mark-up tags

    F_remove_tcecode( $str) : string
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) text to process

    Return values
    string

    without tcecode markup tags

    F_tcecodeToLine()

    Converts tcecode text to a single XHTML string removing some objects.

    F_tcecodeToLine( $str) : mixed
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) text to process return string

    F_tcecodeToTitle()

    Converts tcecode text to simple string for XHTML title attribute.

    F_tcecodeToTitle( $str) : mixed
    Parameters
    $str :

    (string) text to process return string

    F_substrHTML()

    Return a substring of XHTML code while making sure no html tags are chopped.

    F_substrHTML( $htmltext[,  $min_length = 100 ][,  $offset_length = 20 ]) : mixed

    It also prevents chopping while a tag is still open. this function is based on a public-domain script posted on www.php.net by fox@conskript.server and mr@bbp.biz

    Parameters
    $htmltext :

    (string)

    $min_length : = 100

    (int) (default=100) the approximate length you want the concatenated text to be

    $offset_length : = 20

    (int) (default=20) the max variation in how long the text can be

    F_getUserTests()

    Returns an XHTML table of user's tests.

    F_getUserTests() : string
    Return values
    string

    containing an XHTML table of user's tests.

    F_repeatTest()

    Mark previous test attempts as repeated.

    F_repeatTest( $test_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) Test ID

    F_isValidIP()

    Check if user's IP is valid over test IP range

    F_isValidIP( $user_ip,  $test_ips) : true
    Parameters
    $user_ip :

    (int) user's IP address in expanded IPv6 format.

    $test_ips :

    (int) comma separated list of valid test IP addresses. The '*' character may be used to indicate any number in IPv4 addresses. Intervals must be specified using the '-' character.

    Return values
    true

    if IP is valid, false otherwise

    F_isValidSSLCert()

    Check if user's IP is valid over test IP range

    F_isValidSSLCert( $test_id) : true
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) Test ID

    Return values
    true

    if the client certifiate is valid, false otherwise

    F_isValidTestUser()

    Check if user is authorized to execute the specified test

    F_isValidTestUser( $test_id,  $user_ip,  $test_ip) : true
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) ID of the selected test

    $user_ip :

    (int) user's IP address.

    $test_ip :

    (int) test IP valid addresses. Various IP addresses may be separated using comma character. The asterisk character may be used to indicate "any number".

    Return values
    true

    if is user is authorized, false otherwise

    F_terminateUserTest()

    Terminate user's test<br>

    F_terminateUserTest( $test_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Tags
    since
    4.0.000

    (2006-09-27)

    F_countUserTest()

    Count the number times of retries.<br>

    F_countUserTest( $user_id,  $test_id) : retried
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Return values
    retried

    times

    F_checkTestStatus()

    Check and returns specific test status for the specified user.<br>

    F_checkTestStatus( $user_id,  $test_id,  $duration) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $duration :

    (int) test duration in seconds

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    of (test_status_code, testuser_id). test_status_code:

    • 0 = the test generation process is started but not completed;
    • 1 = the test has been successfully created;
    • 2 = all questions have been displayed to the user;
    • 3 = all questions have been answered;
    • 4 = test locked (for timeout);
    • 5 or more = old version of repeated test;

    Returns XHTML link to open test info popup.

    F_testInfoLink( $test_id[,  $link_name = '' ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $link_name : = ''

    (string) link caption return XHTML code

    F_printTestInfo()

    Returns an XHTML string containing specified test information.

    F_printTestInfo( $test_id[,  $showip = false ]) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $showip : = false

    (boolean) if true display enabled users' IP range

    Return values
    string

    containing an XHTML code

    F_getTestData()

    Returns the test data.

    F_getTestData( $test_id) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing test data.

    F_getUserData()

    Returns user data.

    F_getUserData( $user_id) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) User ID.

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    containing test data.

    F_getTestPassword()

    Returns the test password.

    F_getTestPassword( $test_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    Return values
    string

    test password or empty string in case of error.

    F_getTestName()

    Returns the test name.

    F_getTestName( $test_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    Return values
    string

    test name or empty string in case of error.

    F_getTestDuration()

    Returns the test duration time in seconds.

    F_getTestDuration( $test_id) : int
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Return values
    int

    test duration time in seconds

    F_getTestStartTime()

    Returns the user's test start time in seconds since UNIX epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00).

    F_getTestStartTime( $testuser_id) : int
    Parameters
    $testuser_id :

    (int) user's test ID

    Return values
    int

    start time in seconds

    F_twoColRow()

    Return a formatted XHTML row to display 2 columns data.<br> See CSS classes:<ul> <li>div.row span.label</li> <li>div.row span.formw</li> </ul>

    F_twoColRow([ $label = "" ][,  $description = "" ][,  $value = "" ]) : string
    Parameters
    $label : = ""

    (string) string to display on the left column

    $description : = ""

    (string) string to display on the title attribute of the left column field

    $value : = ""

    (string) string to display on the right column

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_executeTest()

    Returns true if the current user is authorized to execute the selected test.<br> Generates the test if it's not already generated.

    F_executeTest( $test_id) : true
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    Return values
    true

    if user is authorized, false otherwise.

    F_isRightTestlogUser()

    Checks if the current user is the right testlog_id owner.<br> This function is used for security reasons.

    F_isRightTestlogUser( $test_id,  $testlog_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $testlog_id :

    (int) test log ID

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise

    F_selectAnswers()

    Return an array containing answer_id field of selected answers.<br>

    F_selectAnswers( $question_id[,  $isright = '' ][,  $ordering = false ][,  $limit = 0 ][,  $startindex = 0 ][,  $randorder = true ][,  $ordmode = 0 ]) : array<string|int, mixed>
    Parameters
    $question_id :

    (int) Question ID.

    $isright : = ''

    (int) Value (0 = false, 1 = true), if non-empty checks for answer_isright value on WHERE clause.

    $ordering : = false

    (int) Ordering type question (0 = false, 1 = true).

    $limit : = 0

    (int) Maximum number of IDs to return.

    $startindex : = 0

    (int) Array starting index (default = 0).

    $randorder : = true

    (boolean) If true user random order.

    $ordmode : = 0

    (int) Ordering mode: 0=position; 1=alphabetical; 2=ID.

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>

    id of selected answers

    F_addLogAnswers()

    Add specified answers on tce_tests_logs_answer table.

    F_addLogAnswers( $testlog_id,  $answers_ids) : bool
    Parameters
    $testlog_id :

    (int) testlog ID

    $answers_ids :

    (array) array of answer IDs to add

    Return values
    bool

    true in case of success, false otherwise

    F_getFirstTestUser()

    Returns the ID of the tce_tests_users table corresponding to a complete test of $test_id type.

    F_getFirstTestUser( $test_id) : int
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Return values
    int

    testuser ID

    F_newTestLog()

    Creates a new tce_tests_logs table entry and returns inserted ID.

    F_newTestLog( $testuser_id,  $question_id,  $score,  $order[,  $num_answers = 0 ]) : int
    Parameters
    $testuser_id :

    (int) ID of tce_tests_users

    $question_id :

    (int) question ID

    $score :

    (int) score for unanswered questions

    $order :

    (int) question display order

    $num_answers : = 0

    (int) number of alternative answers

    Return values
    int

    testlog ID

    F_isTestOverLimits()

    Returns false if the number of executed tests is under the limits, true otherwise.

    F_isTestOverLimits() : bool
    Return values
    bool

    true/false.

    F_count_executed_tests()

    Returns the number of executed tests on the specified time interval.

    F_count_executed_tests( $startdate,  $enddate) : int
    Parameters
    $startdate :

    (string) Star date-time interval.

    $enddate :

    (string) End date-time interval.

    Return values
    int

    number of executed tests.

    F_updateTestuserStat()

    Track generated tests.

    F_updateTestuserStat( $date) : mixed
    Parameters
    $date :

    (string) date-time when the test was generated.

    F_createTest()

    Create user's test and returns TRUE on success.

    F_createTest( $test_id,  $user_id) : bool
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $user_id :

    (int) user ID.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise.

    F_addQuestionAnswers()

    Add answers to selected question.

    F_addQuestionAnswers( $testlog_id,  $question_id,  $question_type,  $num_answers,  $firsttest,  $testdata) : bool
    Parameters
    $testlog_id :

    (int) testlog ID.

    $question_id :

    (int) question ID.

    $question_type :

    (int) type of question.

    $num_answers :

    (int) number of alternative answers to display.

    $firsttest :

    (int) ID of first test testuser_id.

    $testdata :

    (array) array of test data.

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise.

    F_updateQuestionLog()

    Updates question log data (register user's answers and calculate scores).

    F_updateQuestionLog( $test_id,  $testlog_id[,  $answpos = [] ][,  $answer_text = '' ][,  $reaction_time = 0 ]) : bool
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $testlog_id :

    (int) test log ID

    $answpos : = []

    (array) Array of answer positions

    $answer_text : = ''

    (string) answer text

    $reaction_time : = 0

    (int) reaction time in milliseconds

    Return values
    bool

    TRUE in case of success, FALSE otherwise

    F_getAnswerIdFromPosition()

    Returns the answer ID from position

    F_getAnswerIdFromPosition( $testlog_id,  $answpos) : int
    Parameters
    $testlog_id :

    (int) Test Log ID

    $answpos :

    (array) Answer positions (order in wich they are displayed)

    Return values
    int

    answer ID

    F_questionForm()

    Returns a formatted XHTML form code to handle the specified question.<br> Form fields names are: answer_text, answer_id<br> CSS classes:<ul> <li>div.tcecontentbox</li> <li>div.rowl</li> <li>textarea.answertext</li> </ul>

    F_questionForm( $test_id,  $testlog_id,  $formname) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $testlog_id :

    (int) test log ID

    $formname :

    (string) form name (form ID)

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_questionsMenu()

    Returns a questions menu and navigator buttons.

    F_questionsMenu( $testdata,  $testuser_id[,  $testlog_id = 0 ][,  $disable = false ]) : string
    Parameters
    $testdata :

    (array) test data

    $testuser_id :

    (int) user's test ID

    $testlog_id : = 0

    (int) test log ID

    $disable : = false

    (boolean) if TRUE disable the questions list.

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_getNumOmittedQuestions()

    Returns the number of omitted questions (unanswered + undisplayed).

    F_getNumOmittedQuestions( $test_id) : int
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Return values
    int

    number

    F_testComment()

    Display a textarea for user's comment.<br>

    F_testComment( $test_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    Tags
    since
    4.0.000

    (2006-10-01)

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_updateTestComment()

    Updates user's test comment.<br>

    F_updateTestComment( $test_id,  $testcomment) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $testcomment :

    (string) user comment.

    Tags
    since
    4.0.000

    (2006-10-01)

    Return values
    string

    XHTML code

    F_testLoginForm()

    Returns XHTML / CSS formatted page string to insert the test password.<br> The CSS classes used are: <ul> <li>div.login_form : container for login box</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row : container for label + input field or button</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.label : container for input label</li> <li>div.login_form div.login_row span.formw : container for input form</li> </ul>

    F_testLoginForm(mixed $faction, mixed $fid, mixed $fmethod, mixed $fenctype, mixed $test_id) : XHTML
    Parameters
    $faction : mixed
    $fid : mixed
    $fmethod : mixed
    $fenctype : mixed
    $test_id : mixed
    Return values
    XHTML

    string for login form

    F_getTestGroups()

    Get a comma separated list of valid group IDs for the selected test.

    F_getTestGroups( $test_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) ID of the selected test

    Return values
    string

    containing a comma separated list fo group IDs.

    F_getTestSSLCerts()

    Get a comma separated list of valid SSL certificates IDs for the selected test.

    F_getTestSSLCerts( $test_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) ID of the selected test

    Return values
    string

    containing a comma separated list SSL certificates IDs.

    F_getUserTestStat()

    Returns statistic array for the test-user

    F_getUserTestStat( $test_id[,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $pubmode = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface. return $data array containing test-user statistics.

    F_getUserTestTotals()

    Returns test-user totals

    F_getUserTestTotals( $test_id[,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $pubmode = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface. return $data array containing test-user statistics.

    F_getTestStat()

    Returns statistic array for the selected test.

    F_getTestStat( $test_id[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $pubmode = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) group ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user group.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate : = 0

    (int) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (int) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface. return $data array containing test statistics.

    F_getRawTestStat()

    Returns raw statistic array for the selected test.

    F_getRawTestStat( $test_id[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $data = [] ][,  $pubmode = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) group ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user group.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate : = 0

    (int) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (int) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $data : = []

    (array) Array of existing data to be merged with the current one.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface. return $data array containing test statistics.

    F_normalizeTestStatAverages()

    Calculate average values from TestStat array

    F_normalizeTestStatAverages( $data) : mixed
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) Raw data array. return $data (array) Processed array.

    F_printTestStat()

    Returns test stats as HTML table

    F_printTestStat( $test_id[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $testuser_id = 0 ][,  $ts = [] ][,  $display_mode = 2 ][,  $pubmode = false ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) group ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user group.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate : = 0

    (int) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (int) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $testuser_id : = 0

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user.

    $ts : = []

    (array) array of stats to print (leave empty to automatically generate new data).

    $display_mode : = 2

    display (int) mode: 0 = disabled; 1 = minimum; 2 = module; 3 = subject; 4 = question; 5 = answer.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface. return $data string containing HTML table.

    F_printTestResultStat()

    Returns test stats as HTML table

    F_printTestResultStat( $data,  $nextorderdir,  $order_field,  $filter[,  $pubmode = false ][,  $stats = 1 ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $data :

    (array) Array containing test statistics.

    $nextorderdir :

    (int) next order direction.

    $order_field :

    (string) order fields.

    $filter :

    (string) filter string for URLs.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface.

    $stats : = 1

    (int) 2 = full stats; 1 = user stats; 0 = disabled stats; return HTML table string.

    F_printUserTestStat()

    Returns user test stats as HTML table

    F_printUserTestStat( $testuser_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $testuser_id :

    (int) test-user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified test-user. return $data string containing HTML table.

    F_getAllUsersTestStat()

    Returns users statistic array for the selected test.

    F_getAllUsersTestStat( $test_id[,  $group_id = 0 ][,  $user_id = 0 ][,  $startdate = 0 ][,  $enddate = 0 ][,  $full_order_field = 'total_score' ][,  $pubmode = false ][,  $stats = 2 ]) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID.

    $group_id : = 0

    (int) group ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user group.

    $user_id : = 0

    (int) user ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified user.

    $startdate : = 0

    (string) start date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified starting date

    $enddate : = 0

    (string) end date ID - if greater than zero, filter stats for the specified ending date

    $full_order_field : = 'total_score'

    (string) Ordering fields for SQL query.

    $pubmode : = false

    (boolean) If true filter the results for the public interface.

    $stats : = 2

    (int) 2 = full stats; 1 = user stats; 0 = disabled stats; return $data array containing test statistics.

    F_lockUserTest()

    Lock the user's test.<br>

    F_lockUserTest( $test_id,  $user_id) : mixed
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) test ID

    $user_id :

    (int) user ID

    F_getTestIDResults()

    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled

    F_getTestIDResults( $test_id, mixed $user_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) Test ID.

    $user_id : mixed
    Return values
    string

    F_getTestIDReports()

    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled

    F_getTestIDReports( $test_id, mixed $user_id) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) Test ID.

    $user_id : mixed
    Return values
    string

    F_getTestIDs()

    Returns a comma separated string of test IDs with test_results_to_users enabled

    F_getTestIDs( $test_id, mixed $user_id[, mixed $filter = 'test_results_to_users' ]) : string
    Parameters
    $test_id :

    (int) Test ID.

    $user_id : mixed
    $filter : mixed = 'test_results_to_users'
    Return values
    string

    F_send_user_reg_email()

    Send a registration verification email to user.

    F_send_user_reg_email( $user_id,  $user_email,  $user_verifycode) : mixed
    Parameters
    $user_id :

    (int) User ID

    $user_email :

    (string) User email

    $user_verifycode :

    (string) user verification code

    addSlashesArray()

    Escape strings with backslashes before characters that need to be escaped.

    addSlashesArray( $data) : array<string|int, mixed>|string

    These characters are single quote ('), double quote ("), backslash () and NUL (the NULL byte).

    Parameters
    $data :

    (array|string) String or array to escape

    Return values
    array<string|int, mixed>|string
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